Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24632947›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2014

Small GTPase CDC-42 promotes apoptotic cell corpse clearance in response to PAT-2 and CED-1 in C. elegans.

L J Neukomm, S Zeng, A P Frei, P A Huegli, M O Hengartner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Conserved and Distinct Elements of Phagocytosis in Human andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  19. Control of developmental networks by Rac/Rho small GTPases: How cytoskeletal changes during embryogenesis are orchestrated.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L J NeukommInstitute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
S Zeng1] Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland [2] PhD Program in Molecular Life Sciences (MLS), University of Zurich/ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
A P FreiInstitute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
P A HuegliInstitute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
M O HengartnerInstitute of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid clearance of dying cells is important for the well-being of multicellular organisms. In C. elegans, cell corpse removal is mainly mediated by three parallel engulfment signaling cascades. These pathways include two small GTPases, MIG-2/RhoG and CED-10/Rac1. Here we present the identification and characterization of CDC-42 as a third GTPase involved in the regulation of cell corpse clearance. Genetic analyses performed by both loss of cdc-42 function and cdc-42 overexpression place cdc-42 in parallel to the ced-2/5/12 signaling module, in parallel to or upstream of the ced-10 module, and downstream of the ced-1/6/7 module. CDC-42 accumulates in engulfing cells at membranes surrounding apoptotic corpses. The formation of such halos depends on the integrins PAT-2/PAT-3, UNC-112 and the GEF protein UIG-1, but not on the canonical ced-1/6/7 or ced-2/5/12 signaling modules. Together, our results suggest that the small GTPase CDC-42 regulates apoptotic cell engulfment possibly upstream of the canonical Rac GTPase CED-10, by polarizing the engulfing cell toward the apoptotic corpse in response to integrin signaling and ced-1/6/7 signaling in C. elegans.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntegrin beta ChainsMembrane ProteinsMonomeric GTP-Binding Proteinsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinscdc-42 protein, C elegansCED-10 protein, C elegansced-1 protein, C elegansCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntegrin beta ChainsMembrane ProteinsMonomeric GTP-Binding Proteinspat-3 protein, C elegansrac GTP-Binding ProteinsUIG-1 protein, C elegansUNC-112 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID24632947
PMCPMC4013519
OpenAlexW1994971175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.