Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24632858›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

A spiking network model of decision making employing rewarded STDP.

Steven Skorheim, Peter Lonjers, Maxim Bazhenov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Heterosynaptic plasticity-induced modulation of synapses.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Partial Breakdown of Input Specificity of STDP at Individual Synapses Promotes New Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  9. Homeostatic role of heterosynaptic plasticity: models and experiments.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  10. Heterosynaptic plasticity: multiple mechanisms and multiple roles.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Steven SkorheimDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of California Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America.
Peter LonjersDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of California Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America.
Maxim BazhenovDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of California Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America.

Funding

The role of heterosynaptic plasticity in achieving stable yet adaptable memory stR01MH087631 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI VOLGUSHEV, MAXIM · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reward-modulated spike timing dependent plasticity (STDP) combines unsupervised STDP with a reinforcement signal that modulates synaptic changes. It was proposed as a learning rule capable of solving the distal reward problem in reinforcement learning. Nonetheless, performance and limitations of this learning mechanism have yet to be tested for its ability to solve biological problems. In our work, rewarded STDP was implemented to model foraging behavior in a simulated environment. Over the course of training the network of spiking neurons developed the capability of producing highly successful decision-making. The network performance remained stable even after significant perturbations of synaptic structure. Rewarded STDP alone was insufficient to learn effective decision making due to the difficulty maintaining homeostatic equilibrium of synaptic weights and the development of local performance maxima. Our study predicts that successful learning requires stabilizing mechanisms that allow neurons to balance their input and output synapses as well as synaptic noise.

Indexed as

Decision MakingHumansLearningModels, NeurologicalNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID24632858
PMCPMC3954625

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.