Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24632712›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Deregulated cell death and lymphocyte homeostasis cause premature lethality in mice lacking the BH3-only proteins Bim and Bmf.

Verena Labi, Claudia Woess, Selma Tuzlak, Miriam Erlacher, Philippe Bouillet, Andreas Strasser, Alexandar Tzankov, Andreas Villunger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Verena LabiDivision of Developmental Immunology, Biocenter, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria;
Claudia Woess
Selma Tuzlak
Miriam Erlacher
Philippe Bouillet
Andreas Strasser
Alexandar Tzankov
Andreas Villunger
Innsbruck Medical University · ATWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BH3 domain-only proteins (BH3-only) proteins are members of the Bcl-2 family that play crucial roles in embryogenesis and the maintenance of tissue homeostasis by triggering apoptotic cell death. The BH3-only protein Bim is critical for developmental apoptosis of lymphocytes, securing establishment of tolerance and for the termination of immune responses. Bim is believed to act in concert with other BH3-only proteins or members of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family in getting rid of unwanted cells. Bmf, a related BH3-only protein, was shown to play a role in B-cell homeostasis and to mediate cell death in response to certain apoptotic triggers, including glucocorticoid, histone deacetylase inhibitors, and overexpression of the c-Myc proto-oncogene. Here we show that Bim and Bmf have overlapping functions during mouse development and coregulate lymphocyte homeostasis and apoptosis in a nonredundant manner. Double deficiency of Bim and Bmf caused more B lymphadenopathy than loss of either BH3-only protein alone, and this was associated with autoimmune glomerulonephritis and a range of malignancies in aged mice. Thus, our results demonstrate that Bim and Bmf act in concert to prevent autoimmunity and malignant disease, strengthening the rational for the development of BH3-only protein mimicking therapeutics for the treatment of such disorders.

Indexed as

Cell DeathHomeostasisAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityBcl-2-Like Protein 11Cell SeparationFemaleFlow CytometryGenotypeImmune SystemImmunoglobulinsLymphocytesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutoantibodiesBcl2l11 protein, mouseBcl-2-Like Protein 11Bmf protein, mouseImmunoglobulinsMembrane ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24632712
PMCPMC3999752
OpenAlexW2012972631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.