Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24632110›Full record

Trial reportBehaviour research and therapy2014

Trajectories of change in emotion regulation and social anxiety during cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder.

Philippe R Goldin, Ihno Lee, Michal Ziv, Hooria Jazaieri, Richard G Heimberg, James J Gross

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Behaviour research and therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00380731 (fMRI of Emotional Reactivity Cognitive Regulation and CBT for Social Phobia), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00380731 nacompletednot on this map

fMRI of Emotional Reactivity Cognitive Regulation and CBT for Social Phobia

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2006 to 2011Enrolled124ConditionsSocial PhobiaArmsIndividual Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philippe R GoldinStanford University, Department of Psychology, Jordan Hall, Building 420, Stanford, CA 94305-2130, USA. Electronic address: pgoldin@stanford.edu.
Ihno LeeStanford University, Department of Psychology, Jordan Hall, Building 420, Stanford, CA 94305-2130, USA.
Michal ZivStanford University, Department of Psychology, Jordan Hall, Building 420, Stanford, CA 94305-2130, USA.
Hooria JazaieriStanford University, Department of Psychology, Jordan Hall, Building 420, Stanford, CA 94305-2130, USA.
Richard G HeimbergTemple University, Department of Psychology, Weiss Hall, 1701 North 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
James J GrossStanford University, Department of Psychology, Jordan Hall, Building 420, Stanford, CA 94305-2130, USA.
Stanford University · USTemple University · US

Funding

fMRI of Emotional Reactivity, Cognitive Regulation, and CBT for Social PhobiaR01MH076074 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, JAMES J · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for social anxiety disorder (SAD) may decrease social anxiety by training emotion regulation skills. This randomized controlled trial of CBT for SAD examined changes in weekly frequency and success of cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression, as well as weekly intensity of social anxiety among patients receiving 16 weekly sessions of individual CBT. We expected these variables to (1) differ from pre-to-post-CBT vs. Waitlist, (2) have differential trajectories during CBT, and (3) covary during CBT. We also expected that weekly changes in emotion regulation would predict (4) subsequent weekly changes in social anxiety, and (5) changes in social anxiety both during and post-CBT. Compared to Waitlist, CBT increased cognitive reappraisal frequency and success, decreased social anxiety, but had no impact on expressive suppression. During CBT, weekly cognitive reappraisal frequency and success increased, whereas weekly expressive suppression frequency and social anxiety decreased. Weekly decreases in social anxiety were associated with concurrent increases in reappraisal success and decreases in suppression frequency. Granger causality analysis showed that only reappraisal success increases predicted decreases in subsequent social anxiety during CBT. Reappraisal success increases pre-to-post-CBT predicted reductions in social anxiety symptom severity post-CBT. The trajectory of weekly changes in emotion regulation strategies may help clinicians understand whether CBT is effective and predict decreases in social anxiety. CLINICALTRIALSGOV IDENTIFIER: NCT00380731; http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00380731?term=social+anxiety+cognitive+behavioral+therapy+Stanford&rank=1.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyEmotionsAnxiety DisordersCognitionHumansRepression, PsychologySymptom AssessmentTime FactorsCBTEmotion regulationReappraisalSocial anxietySuppressionTrajectory of change

Identifiers

PMID24632110
PMCPMC4136443
OpenAlexW2088640923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.