Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24631274›Full record

ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics2014

GABAergic contributions to alcohol responsivity during adolescence: insights from preclinical and clinical studies.

Marisa M Silveri

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. GABAPsychopharmacology · 2018
    Review
  7. Ethanol and Cytokines in the Central Nervous System.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  8. Special Issue on the Adolescent Brain.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2016
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Marisa M SilveriNeurodevelopmental Laboratory on Addictions and Mental Health, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: msilveri@mclean.harvard.edu.

Funding

Neurobiological consequences of binge alcohol consumption in young adultsR01AA018153 · NIAAA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI SILVERI, MARISA M · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Neurocognition, Brain GABA &Adolescent Alcohol UseK01AA014651 · NIAAA · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI SILVERI, MARISA M · 2004 to 2008
$536k
Sex Differences and Alcohol Dependence: Hippocampal Neurochemistry and FunctionR21AA018724 · NIAAA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI SILVERI, MARISA M · 2010 to 2011
$427k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA014651NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018153NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA018724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a considerable body of literature demonstrating that adolescence is a unique age period, which includes rapid and dramatic maturation of behavioral, cognitive, hormonal and neurobiological systems. Most notably, adolescence is also a period of unique responsiveness to alcohol effects, with both hyposensitivity and hypersensitivity observed to the various effects of alcohol. Multiple neurotransmitter systems are undergoing fine-tuning during this critical period of brain development, including those that contribute to the rewarding effects of drugs of abuse. The role of developmental maturation of the γ-amino-butyric acid (GABA) system, however, has received less attention in contributing to age-specific alcohol sensitivities. This review integrates GABA findings from human magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies as they may translate to understanding adolescent-specific responsiveness to alcohol effects. Better understanding of the vulnerability of the GABA system both during adolescent development, and in psychiatric conditions that include alcohol dependence, could point to a putative mechanism, boosting brain GABA, that may have increased effectiveness for treating alcohol use disorders.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent DevelopmentAlcoholismBrainEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMental DisordersMotor ActivityReceptors, GABASleepSynaptic TransmissionEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABAAdolescentAlcohol sensitivityBrainGABAMRS

Identifiers

PMID24631274
PMCPMC4454465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.