Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24630826›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2014

Newcomers to Al-Anon family groups: Who stays and who drops out?

Christine Timko, Alexandre Laudet, Rudolf H Moos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Al-Anon newcomers: benefits of continuing attendance for six months.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2016
    Article
  8. Social processes explaining the benefits of Al-Anon participation.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christine TimkoCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 795 Willow Rd (152-MPD), Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA; Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA. Electronic address: ctimko@stanford.edu.
Alexandre LaudetNational Development and Research Institutes, 71 West 23rd St. (8th floor), New York, NY 10010, USA. Electronic address: AlexandreLaudet@gmail.com.
Rudolf H MoosCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 795 Willow Rd (152-MPD), Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA; Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA. Electronic address: rmoos@stanford.edu.

Funding

Goals and Short-Term Outcomes of Al-AnonR21AA019541 · NIAAA · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI TIMKO, CHRISTINE D · 2010 to 2011
$397k
HSRD VA RCS 00-001NIAAA NIH HHS 1R21AA019541-01NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA019541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Al-Anon Family Groups (Al-Anon), a 12-step mutual-help program for people concerned about another's drinking, is the most widely used form of help for concerned others (COs) in the US. This study assessed the prevalence of dropout, and predictors of dropout, in the six months following newcomers' initial attendance at Al-Anon meetings. Al-Anon's World Service Office mailed a random sample of groups, which subsequently yielded a sample of 251 newcomers who completed surveys at baseline and 6 months later. At the 6-month follow-up, 57% of newcomers at baseline had dropped out (had not attended any Al-Anon meetings during the past month). At baseline, individuals who later dropped out of Al-Anon were less likely to have been referred to Al-Anon by their drinker's health care provider, and reported less severe problems than individuals who continued to attend, but dropouts were more often concerned about their drinker's psychological health; newcomers with these concerns may have found them incompatible with Al-Anon's philosophy. Dropouts reported high rates of problems, suggesting that COs who drop out of Al-Anon would benefit from ongoing help and support.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdultAlcoholismData CollectionFamilyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient DropoutsReferral and ConsultationRisk FactorsSelf-Help GroupsSeverity of Illness IndexUnited States12-step groupsAddictionAl-Anon Family GroupsAlcohol use disordersFamilyMutual-help

Identifiers

PMID24630826
PMCPMC4120873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.