Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24629335›Full record

ReviewCell host & microbe2014

What's the damage? The impact of pathogens on pathways that maintain host genome integrity.

Matthew D Weitzman, Jonathan B Weitzman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell host & microbe, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. What is the oncologist's role in vaccination?Future oncology (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. AIMS microbiology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew D WeitzmanDivision of Cancer Pathobiology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: weitzmanm@email.chop.edu.
Jonathan B WeitzmanUniversity Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Epigenetics and Cell Fate, UMR 7216 CNRS, 75013 Paris, France. Electronic address: jonathan.weitzman@univ-paris-diderot.fr.
Université Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Viral Modulation of Genetic StabilityR01CA097093 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI WEITZMAN, MATTHEW D. · 2003 to 2019
$5.2M
Mechanisms of APOBEC3A InhibitionR01AI074967 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI WEITZMAN, MATTHEW D. · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
AAV and the DNA Damage MachineryR01AI067952 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI WEITZMAN, MATTHEW D. · 2006 to 2010
$2.1M
Role of DNA damage in the early steps of HSV infection and latency in neuronsR01NS082240 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WEITZMAN, MATTHEW D. · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA097093NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097093NIAID NIH HHS AI067952NIAID NIH HHS AI074967NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067952NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074967NINDS NIH HHS NS082240NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining genome integrity and transmission of intact genomes is critical for cellular, organismal, and species survival. Cells can detect damaged DNA, activate checkpoints, and either enable DNA repair or trigger apoptosis to eliminate the damaged cell. Aberrations in these mechanisms lead to somatic mutations and genetic instability, which are hallmarks of cancer. Considering the long history of host-microbe coevolution, an impact of microbial infection on host genome integrity is not unexpected, and emerging links between microbial infections and oncogenesis further reinforce this idea. In this review, we compare strategies employed by viruses, bacteria, and parasites to alter, subvert, or otherwise manipulate host DNA damage and repair pathways. We highlight how microbes contribute to tumorigenesis by directly inducing DNA damage, inactivating checkpoint controls, or manipulating repair processes. We also discuss indirect effects resulting from inflammatory responses, changes in cellular metabolism, nuclear architecture, and epigenome integrity, and the associated evolutionary tradeoffs.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDNA DamageDNA RepairHost-Pathogen InteractionsBacterial InfectionsGenomic InstabilityMutationNeoplasmsParasitic DiseasesVirus Diseases

Identifiers

PMID24629335
PMCPMC4501477
OpenAlexW2048810336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.