Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24629312›Full record

Observational studyOphthalmology2014

Optical coherence tomography angiography of optic disc perfusion in glaucoma.

Yali Jia, Eric Wei, Xiaogang Wang, Xinbo Zhang, John C Morrison, Mansi Parikh, Lori H Lombardi, Devin M Gattey, Rebecca L Armour, Beth Edmunds and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 348 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
348citing papers in PubMed
63.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

348 citing papers in PubMed, 735 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  14. Review
  15. Advances in OCT Angiography.Translational vision science & technology · 2025
    Review
  16. Factors Associated with Retinal Microvasculature Dropout Induced by Elevation of Intraocular Pressure in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Editorial: Imaging in glaucoma.Frontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  20. The role of RGC degeneration in the pathogenesis of glaucoma.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review

288 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yali JiaCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Eric WeiCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Xiaogang WangCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Xinbo ZhangCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
John C MorrisonCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Mansi ParikhCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Lori H LombardiCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Devin M GatteyCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Rebecca L ArmourCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Beth EdmundsCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Martin F KrausPattern Recognition Lab and School of Advanced Optical Technologies, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
James G FujimotoDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
David HuangCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon. Electronic address: davidhuang@alum.mit.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000128 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2012 to 2015
$28.7M
Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TED S ACOTT · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
Advanced Imaging for GlaucomaR01EY013516 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HUANG, DAVID · 2003 to 2012
$15.9M
Novel Optical Diagnostics with Optical Coherence TomographyR01EY011289 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JAMES G FUJIMOTO · 1995 to 2026
$9.5M
Functional and Structural Optical Coherence Tomography for GlaucomaR01EY023285 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI David Huang · 2013 to 2026
$8.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000128NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000128NEI NIH HHS 1R01 EY023285-01NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS P30EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011289NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013516NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023285NEI NIH HHS R01-EY11289-26
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare optic disc perfusion between normal subjects and subjects with glaucoma using optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiography and to detect optic disc perfusion changes in glaucoma.

designObservational, cross-sectional study.

participantsTwenty-four normal subjects and 11 patients with glaucoma were included.

methodsOne eye of each subject was scanned by a high-speed 1050-nm-wavelength swept-source OCT instrument. The split-spectrum amplitude-decorrelation angiography (SSADA) algorithm was used to compute 3-dimensional optic disc angiography. A disc flow index was computed from 4 registered scans. Confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (cSLO) was used to measure disc rim area, and stereo photography was used to evaluate cup/disc (C/D) ratios. Wide-field OCT scans over the discs were used to measure retinal nerve fiber layer (NFL) thickness.

main outcome measuresVariability was assessed by coefficient of variation (CV). Diagnostic accuracy was assessed by sensitivity and specificity. Comparisons between glaucoma and normal groups were analyzed by Wilcoxon rank-sum test. Correlations among disc flow index, structural assessments, and visual field (VF) parameters were assessed by linear regression.

resultsIn normal discs, a dense microvascular network was visible on OCT angiography. This network was visibly attenuated in subjects with glaucoma. The intra-visit repeatability, inter-visit reproducibility, and normal population variability of the optic disc flow index were 1.2%, 4.2%, and 5.0% CV, respectively. The disc flow index was reduced by 25% in the glaucoma group (P = 0.003). Sensitivity and specificity were both 100% using an optimized cutoff. The flow index was highly correlated with VF pattern standard deviation (R(2) = 0.752, P = 0.001). These correlations were significant even after accounting for age, C/D area ratio, NFL, and rim area.

conclusionsOptical coherence tomography angiography, generated by the new SSADA, repeatably measures optic disc perfusion and may be useful in the evaluation of glaucoma and glaucoma progression.

Indexed as

Fluorescein AngiographyTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedBlood Flow VelocityBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlaucomaHealthy VolunteersHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalIntraocular PressureLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleMiddle AgedNerve Fibers

Identifiers

PMID24629312
PMCPMC4082728
OpenAlexW2129074598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.