ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2014
Simvastatin down-regulates the production of interleukin-8 by neutrophil leukocytes from dyslipidemic patients.
Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effect of simvastatin versus calcium hydroxide intracanal medications on postoperative pain and cytokine modulation in symptomatic apical periodontitis: a randomized controlled trial.BMC oral health · 2026Trial
- Effects of Cannabidiol on Innate Immunity: Experimental Evidence and Clinical Relevance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The effects of statins on the function and differentiation of blood cells.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2023Article
- Changes of Serum Inflammatory Molecules and Their Relationships with Visual Function in Retinitis Pigmentosa.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020Article
- Article
- The Toxicological Mechanisms of Environmental Soot (Black Carbon) and Carbon Black: Focus on Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Pathways.Frontiers in immunology · 2017Review
- Statin modulation of monocyte phenotype and function: implications for HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorders.Journal of neurovirology · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundNeutrophil (PMN) leukocytes participate to the initial phases of atherosclerosis through the release of Interleukin 8 (CxCL8; IL-8) that contribute to amplification of inflammation. Aim of the study is to investigate the production of IL-8 by PMN leukocytes from dyslipidemic patients treated with simvastatin.
methodsIn 15 dyslipidemic subjects with moderately increased cardiovascular risk, assessed by Framingham Risk Score, blood samples were obtain to investigate PMNs IL-8 production [at baseline and after N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP) stimulation] before and after long-term (1-year) simvastatin treatment.
resultsThe resting release of IL-8 was higher in dyslipidemic patients at baseline when compared with control subjects (p < 0.05). One year of treatment was significantly associated with reduced IL-8 production (p < 0.01). Moreover, the fMLP-induced IL-8 production in dyslipidemic untreated patients was higher than that of controls (p < 0.05) and was reduced after simvastatin treatment (p < 0.01). IL-8 release after 1 year of treatment was reduced to levels which were lower than those observed in control subjects both for resting and stimulated cytokine production (p < 0.01).
conclusionsProlonged treatment with simvastatin is associated with a reduction of IL-8 production, suggesting the possibility of statin to modulate the pro-inflammatory response in PMNs of patients with moderately increased cardiovascular risk.
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