Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24628668›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2014

Temporal and spatial dynamics of nrf2-antioxidant response elements mediated gene targets in cortex and hippocampus after controlled cortical impact traumatic brain injury in mice.

Darren M Miller, Juan A Wang, Ashley K Buchanan, Edward D Hall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Cerebral Protective Effect of Novel Erinacines fromAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Ketogenic regimens for acute neurotraumatic events.Current opinion in biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Darren M Miller1 Spinal Cord and Brain Injury Research Center, University of Kentucky College of Medicine , Lexington, Kentucky.
Juan A Wang
Ashley K Buchanan
Edward D Hall
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

UK Spinal Cord &Brain Injury Research Center Core GrantP30NS051220 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HALL, EDWARD D. · 2005 to 2015
$6.4M
Neurobiology of CNS Injury and RepairT32NS077889 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Warren Joseph Alilain, JOHN C GENSEL · 2012 to 2026
$2.4M
Therapeutic Strategies for Neurodegeneration Training GrantT32DA022738 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HALL, EDWARD D. · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS 1T32 DA022738NINDS NIH HHS 1T32 NS077889NINDS NIH HHS 2P30 NS051220-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiological importance of oxidative damage after traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been extensively demonstrated. The transcription factor nuclear factor erythoid related factor 2 (Nrf2) mediates antioxidant and cytoprotective genes by binding to antioxidant response elements (ARE) present in nuclear DNA. In this study, we characterized the time course of Nrf2-ARE-mediated expression in the cortex and hippocampus using a unilateral controlled cortical impact model of focal TBI. Ipsilateral hippocampal and cortical tissue was collected for Western-blot protein analysis (n=6/group) or quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction for mRNA (n=3/group) at 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h or 1 week post-injury. Multiple genes mediated by Nrf2-ARE were altered post-TBI. Specifically, Nrf2 mRNA increased significantly post-TBI at 48 and 72 h in the cortex and at 48 and 72 h and 1 week in the hippocampus with a coincident increase in glial fibrillary acidic protein mRNA, thereby implying this response is likely occurring in astrocytes. Presumably linked to Nrf2 activation, heme-oxygenase-1, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-quinone-oxidoreductase 1, glutathione reductase, and catalase mRNA overlap throughout the post-injury time course. This study demonstrates the first evidence of such changes during the first week after focal TBI and that increases in expression of some Nrf2-ARE-mediated cytoprotective genes are not observed until 24-48 h post-injury. Unfortunately, this does not precede, but rather coincides with, the occurrence of lipid peroxidative damage. This is the first known comparison between the time course of peroxidative damage and that of Nrf2-ARE activation during the first week post-TBI. These results underscore the necessity to discover pharmacological agents to accelerate and amplify Nrf2-ARE-mediated expression early post-TBI.

Indexed as

Gene TargetingAnimalsAntioxidant Response ElementsBrain InjuriesCerebral CortexHippocampusLipid PeroxidationMaleMiceNF-E2-Related Factor 2Time FactorsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 24-hydroxy-2-nonenalgene expressionlipid peroxidationNrf2oxidative damagetraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID24628668
PMCPMC4082355
OpenAlexW1874837274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.