Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24627814›Full record

ReviewHealthcare informatics research2014

Free/Libre open source software in health care: a review.

Thomas Karopka, Holger Schmuhl, Hans Demski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare informatics research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Building and Sustaining Open-Source Medical Device Projects.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2025
    Review
  2. Web-Based DICOM Viewers: A Survey and a Performance Classification.Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Leveraging Data Science for a Personalized Haemodialysis.Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Thomas KaropkaBioCon Valley GmbH, Greifswald, Germany. ; International Medical Informatics Association Open Source Health Informatics Working Group, Geneva, Switzerland. ; European Federation Medical Informatics Libre/Free and Open Source Software in Health Informatics Working Group, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Holger SchmuhlInternational Medical Informatics Association Open Source Health Informatics Working Group, Geneva, Switzerland. ; European Federation Medical Informatics Libre/Free and Open Source Software in Health Informatics Working Group, Copenhagen, Denmark. ; Laboratory for Medical Information Systems, Institute for Biological and Medical Imaging of the Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Neuherberg, Germany.
Hans DemskiEuropean Federation Medical Informatics Libre/Free and Open Source Software in Health Informatics Working Group, Copenhagen, Denmark. ; Laboratory for Medical Information Systems, Institute for Biological and Medical Imaging of the Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Neuherberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the current state of the art and the contribution of Free/Libre Open Source Software in health care (FLOSS-HC).

methodsThe review is based on a narrative review of the scientific literature as well as sources in the context of FLOSS-HC available through the Internet. All relevant available sources have been integrated into the MedFLOSS database and are freely available to the community.

resultsThe literature review reveals that publications about FLOSS-HC are scarce. The largest part of information about FLOSS-HC is available on dedicated websites and not in the academic literature. There are currently FLOSS alternatives available for nearly every specialty in health care. Maturity and quality varies considerably and there is little information available on the percentage of systems that are actually used in health care delivery.

conclusionsThe global impact of FLOSS-HC is still very limited and no figures on the penetration and usage of FLOSS-HC are available. However, there has been a considerable growth in the last 5 to 10 years. While there where only few systems available a decade ago, in the meantime many systems got available (e.g., more than 300 in the MedFLOSS database). While FLOSS concepts play an important role in most IT related sectors (e.g., telecommunications, embedded devices) the healthcare industry is lagging behind this trend.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareMedical InformaticsSoftwareSustainable Development

Identifiers

PMID24627814
PMCPMC3950260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.