Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24627180›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

Novel functional small RNAs are selectively loaded onto mammalian Ago1.

Natsuko Yamakawa, Kazuki Okuyama, Jun Ogata, Akinori Kanai, Aleksandra Helwak, Masako Takamatsu, Ken-ichi Imadome, Kohei Takakura, Bidisha Chanda, Natsumi Kurosaki and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  8. Lactate Induces Production of the tRNAMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Natsuko YamakawaDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Division of Basic Clinical Science, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193, Japan, Department of Molecular Oncology and Leukemia Program Project, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan, Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3JR, UK, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-0074, Japan, Department of Biosciences, School of Science, Kitasato University, Kanagawa 252-0373, Japan, Research Center for Regenerative Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa 259-1193, Japan and Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Saitama 332-0012, Japan.
Kazuki Okuyama
Jun Ogata
Akinori Kanai
Aleksandra Helwak
Masako Takamatsu
Ken-ichi Imadome
Kohei Takakura
Bidisha Chanda
Natsumi Kurosaki
Haruna Yamamoto
Kiyoshi Ando
Hirotaka Matsui
Toshiya Inaba
Ai Kotani
Kitasato University · JPTokai University · JPUniversity of Edinburgh · GBHiroshima University · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JPLeukemia Research Foundation · USWellcome Centre for Cell Biology · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Argonaute (Ago) proteins function in RNA silencing as components of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). In lower organisms, the small interfering RNA and miRNA pathways diverge due in part to sorting mechanisms that direct distinct small RNA (sRNA) duplexes onto specific Ago-RISCs. However, such sorting mechanisms appear to be lost in mammals. miRNAs appear not to distinguish among Ago1-4. To determine the effect of viral infection on the sorting system, we compared the content of deep-sequenced RNA extracted from immunoprecipitation experiments with the Ago1 and Ago2 proteins using Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-infected cells. Consistent with previous observations, sequence tags derived from miRNA loci in EBV and humans globally associate in approximately equivalent amounts with Ago1 and Ago2. Interestingly, additional sRNAs, which have not been registered as miRNAs, were associated with Ago1. Among them, some unique sequence tags derived from tandem loci in the human genome associate exclusively with Ago1 but not, or rarely, with Ago2. This is supported by the observation that the expression of the unique sRNAs in the cells is highly dependent on Ago1 proteins. When we knocked down Ago1, the expression of the Ago1-specific sRNAs decreased dramatically. Most importantly, the Ago1-specific sRNAs bound to mRNAs and regulated target genes and were dramatically upregulated, depending on the EBV life cycle. Therefore, even in mammals, the sorting mechanism in the Ago1-4 family is functional. Moreover, the existence of Ago1-specific sRNAs implies vital roles in some aspects of mammalian biology.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceArgonaute ProteinsCell Line, TumorEukaryotic Initiation FactorsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansMicroRNAsRibonuclease IIIRNA, Small UntranslatedAGO1 protein, humanAGO2 protein, humanArgonaute ProteinsDROSHA protein, humanEukaryotic Initiation FactorsMicroRNAsRibonuclease IIIRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID24627180
PMCPMC4005649
OpenAlexW1982955917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.