ReviewEndocrine2014
Somatostatin and diabetic retinopathy: current concepts and new therapeutic perspectives.
Review in Endocrine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vision related quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes in the EUROCONDOR trial.Endocrine · 2017Trial
- Pancreatic δ Cells: An Overlooked Cell in Focus.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2024Review
- Review
- Cyanidin-3-o-glucoside (C3G) inhibits vascular leakage regulated by microglial activation in early diabetic retinopathy and neovascularization in advanced diabetic retinopathy.Bioengineered · 2021Article
- Relevance of Peptide Homeostasis in Metabolic Retinal Degenerative Disorders: Curative Potential in Genetically Modified Mice.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
- Expression of Pro-Angiogenic Markers Is Enhanced by Blue Light in Human RPE Cells.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Effect of Topical Administration of Somatostatin on Retinal Inflammation and Neurodegeneration in an Experimental Model of Diabetes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Article
- Role of Somatostatin in the Regulation of Central and Peripheral Factors of Satiety and Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Association of the Somatostatin Analog Octreotide With Magnetic Nanoparticles for Intraocular Delivery: A Possible Approach for the Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020Article
- Neuroprotective Peptides in Retinal Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Review
- Relationships Between Neurodegeneration and Vascular Damage in Diabetic Retinopathy.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2019Review
- International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. CV. Somatostatin Receptors: Structure, Function, Ligands, and New Nomenclature.Pharmacological reviews · 2018Review
- Somatostatin and diabetic retinopathy: an evolving story.Endocrine · 2018Article
- Occludin downregulation in high glucose is regulated by SSTRExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2017Article
- Diabetic retinopathy: current understanding, mechanisms, and treatment strategies.JCI insight · 2017Review
- A Strong Stomach for Somatostatin.Endocrinology · 2015Article
- Oxidative stress impact on growth hormone secretion in the eye.Croatian medical journal · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Somatostatin (SST) is abundantly produced by the human retina, and the main source is the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). SST exerts relevant functions in the retina (neuromodulation, angiostatic, and anti-permeability actions) by interacting with SST receptors (SSTR) that are also expressed in the retina. In the diabetic retina, a downregulation of SST production does exist. In this article, we give an overview of the mechanisms by which this deficit of SST participates in the main pathogenic mechanisms involved in diabetic retinopathy (DR): neurodegeneration, neovascularization, and vascular leakage. In view of the relevant SST functions in the retina and the reduction of SST production in the diabetic eye, SST replacement has been proposed as a new target for treatment of DR. This could be implemented by intravitreous injections of SST analogs or gene therapy, but this is an aggressive route for the early stages of DR. Since topical administration of SST has been effective in preventing retinal neurodegeneration in STZ-induced diabetic rats, it seems reasonable to test this new approach in humans. In this regard, the results of the ongoing clinical trial EUROCONDOR will provide useful information. In conclusion, SST is a natural neuroprotective and antiangiogenic factor synthesized by the retina which is downregulated in the diabetic eye and, therefore, its replacement seems a rational approach for treating DR. However, clinical trials will be needed to establish the exact position of targeting SST in the treatment of this disabling complication of diabetes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.