Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24627144›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2014

Conditional knockout of CTGF affects corneal wound healing.

Daniel J Gibson, Liya Pi, Sriniwas Sriram, Cong Mao, Bryon E Petersen, Edward W Scott, Andrew Leask, Gregory S Schultz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Generation of Conditional KO Mice of CCN2 and Its Function in the Kidney.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniel J GibsonInstitute for Wound Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States.
Liya Pi
Sriniwas Sriram
Cong Mao
Bryon E Petersen
Edward W Scott
Andrew Leask
Gregory S Schultz
University of Florida · USSouth China University of Technology · CNWestern University · CA

Funding

REGULATION OF STROMAL WOUND HEALING BY GROWTH FACTORSR01EY005587 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SCHULTZ, GREGORY SCOTT · 1985 to 2014
$4.1M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN VISION SCIENCET32EY007132 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI W CLAY SMITH · 1991 to 2026
$3.8M
Vision Research CoreP30EY021721 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HAUSWIRTH, WILLIAM W · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY021721NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021721NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005587NEI NIH HHS R01-EY05587NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007132NEI NIH HHS T32-EY007132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to elucidate the role of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in healthy eyes and wounded corneas of mice and rabbits. Conditional knockout mice were used to determine the role of CTGF in corneal healing.

methodsCTGF expression was determined using transgenic mice carrying CTGF promoter driven-eGFP, quantitative RT-PCR, and immunofluorescent staining. Mice that carried two floxed CTGF alleles and a Cre/ERT2 transgene under the control of human ubiquitin C (ubc) promoter were used to conditionally delete CTGF gene in a tamoxifen-inducible manner. Phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) was used to generate an acute corneal wound and corneal re-epithelialization was assessed by fluorescein staining.

resultsConnective tissue growth factor expression was found in multiple ocular tissues with relatively high levels in the corneal endothelium, lens subcapsular epithelium, and in the vasculature of the iris and retina. Wounded corneas responded with an immediate upregulation of CTGF in the epithelium at the wound margin and a sustained CTGF induction during re-epithelialization. At the onset of haze formation, CTGF protein becomes more focused in the basal epithelium. Deletion of the CTGF gene caused a 40% reduction (P < 0.01) in the cornea re-epithelialization rate in knockout mice compared with wild-type mice.

conclusionsConnective tissue growth factor is expressed in the naïve cornea, lens, iris, and retina, and is expressed immediately after epithelial injury. Loss of CTGF impairs efficient re-epithelialization of corneal wounds.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsConnective Tissue Growth FactorCorneaCorneal InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEye InjuriesImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalRabbitsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNAWound HealingCCN2 protein, mouseConnective Tissue Growth FactorRNAanimal modelsCTGFpre-fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID24627144
PMCPMC3974582
OpenAlexW2020347007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.