Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24626946›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2014

Subjective memory complaints in the elderly: a sign of cognitive impairment?

Alessandro Ferrari Jacinto, Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki, Claudia Sellitto Porto, Milton de Arruda Martins, Ricardo Nitrini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Endogenous sex hormones and cognitive function in older women.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessandro Ferrari JacintoFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Department of Neurology, São PauloSP, Brazil, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Department of Neurology, São Paulo/SP, Brazil.
Sonia Maria Dozzi BruckiFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Department of Neurology, São PauloSP, Brazil, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Department of Neurology, São Paulo/SP, Brazil.
Claudia Sellitto PortoFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Department of Neurology, São PauloSP, Brazil, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Department of Neurology, São Paulo/SP, Brazil.
Milton de Arruda MartinsFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Internal Medicine, São PauloSP, Brazil, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Internal Medicine, São Paulo/SP, Brazil.
Ricardo NitriniFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Internal Medicine, São PauloSP, Brazil, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Internal Medicine, São Paulo/SP, Brazil.
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCognitive impairment in the elderly is frequently overlooked by general practitioners. The use of subjective memory complaints as a sign of cognitive impairment by the general practice is controversial.

methodsElderly individuals (N = 248) were asked whether they had memory complaints and underwent a cognitive impairment screening. Subjects classified as exhibiting "probable cognitive impairment" underwent a complete cognitive evaluation, and the final diagnoses were established by expert consensus.

resultsA total of 147 patients presented with subjective memory complaints, and 43 were further classified as demented or "cognitively impaired not demented". Subjective memory complaints presented a sensitivity of 100% and a negative predictive value of 100%.

conclusionSubjective memory complaints are an indicator for cognitive impairment screening.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsBrazilCognition DisordersDementiaEducational StatusFemaleGeneral PracticeGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMemory DisordersNeuropsychological TestsSensitivity and SpecificitySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID24626946
PMCPMC3935127
OpenAlexW2151380258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.