Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24626597›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2014

Is the physician's behavior in dyslipidemia diagnosis in accordance with guidelines? Cross-sectional ESCARVAL study.

Antonio Palazón-Bru, Vicente F Gil-Guillén, Domingo Orozco-Beltrán, Vicente Pallarés-Carratalá, Francisco Valls-Roca, Carlos Sanchís-Domenech, José M Martín-Moreno, Josep Redón, Jorge Navarro-Pérez, Antonio Fernández-Giménez and 4 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Gender Differences in the Diagnosis of Dyslipidemia: ESCARVAL-GENERO.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Inhaled Corticosteroids in Asthma: Promoting or Protecting Against Atherosclerosis?Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Diagnostic inertia in obesity and the impact on cardiovascular risk in primary care: a cross-sectional study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Antonio Palazón-BruDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, Alicante, Spain.
Vicente F Gil-GuillénDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, Alicante, Spain.
Domingo Orozco-BeltránDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, Alicante, Spain.
Vicente Pallarés-CarrataláHealth Surveillance Department, Mutual Society of Castellón, Castellón, Spain; Department of Medicine, Jaume I University, Castellón, Spain.
Francisco Valls-RocaHealth Center of Benigánim, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.
Carlos Sanchís-DomenechHealth Center of Algemesí, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.
José M Martín-MorenoSchool of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Josep RedónSchool of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Jorge Navarro-PérezSchool of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Antonio Fernández-GiménezDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Miguel Hernández University, Alicante, Spain.
Ana M Pérez-NavarroFundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO), Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.
José L TrilloConselleria de Sanitat, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.
Ruth UsóConselleria de Sanitat, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.
Elías RuizConselleria de Sanitat, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical inertia has been defined as mistakes by the physician in starting or intensifying treatment when indicated. Inertia, therefore, can affect other stages in the healthcare process, like diagnosis. The diagnosis of dyslipidemia requires ≥2 high lipid values, but inappropriate behavior in the diagnosis of dyslipidemia has only previously been analyzed using just total cholesterol (TC).

objectivesTo determine clinical inertia in the dyslipidemia diagnosis using both TC and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) and its associated factors.

designCross-sectional.

settingAll health center visits in the second half of 2010 in the Valencian Community (Spain). PATIENTS: 11,386 nondyslipidemic individuals aged ≥20 years with ≥2 lipid determinations. MEASUREMENT VARIABLES: Gender, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, age, and ESCARVAL training course. Lipid groups: normal (TC<5.17 mmol/L and normal HDL-c [≥1.03 mmol/L in men and ≥1.29 mmol/L in women], TC inertia (TC≥5.17 mmol/L and normal HDL-c), HDL-c inertia (TC<5.17 mmol/L and low HDL-c), and combined inertia (TC≥5.17 mmol/L and low HDL-c).

resultsTC inertia: 38.0% (95% CI: 37.2-38.9%); HDL-c inertia: 17.7% (95% CI: 17.0-18.4%); and combined inertia: 9.6% (95% CI: 9.1-10.2%). The profile associated with TC inertia was: female, no cardiovascular risk factors, no cardiovascular disease, middle or advanced age; for HDL-c inertia: female, cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular disease; and for combined inertia: female, hypertension and middle age. LIMITATIONS: Cross-sectional study, under-reporting, no analysis of some cardiovascular risk factors or other lipid parameters.

conclusionsA more proactive attitude should be adopted, focusing on the full diagnosis of dyslipidemia in clinical practice. Special emphasis should be placed on patients with low HDL-c levels and an increased cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherencePractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultAgedCardiologyCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCommunicationCross-Sectional StudiesDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRisk FactorsCholesterolCholesterol, HDL

Identifiers

PMID24626597
PMCPMC3953440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.