Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24625698›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The multiple strategies of an insect herbivore to overcome plant cyanogenic glucoside defence.

Stefan Pentzold, Mika Zagrobelny, Pernille Sølvhøj Roelsgaard, Birger Lindberg Møller, Søren Bak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefan PentzoldPlant Biochemistry Laboratory and Villum research center 'Plant Plasticity', Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mika ZagrobelnyPlant Biochemistry Laboratory and Villum research center 'Plant Plasticity', Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Pernille Sølvhøj RoelsgaardPlant Biochemistry Laboratory and Villum research center 'Plant Plasticity', Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Birger Lindberg MøllerPlant Biochemistry Laboratory and Villum research center 'Plant Plasticity', Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Søren BakPlant Biochemistry Laboratory and Villum research center 'Plant Plasticity', Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyanogenic glucosides (CNglcs) are widespread plant defence compounds that release toxic hydrogen cyanide by plant β-glucosidase activity after tissue damage. Specialised insect herbivores have evolved counter strategies and some sequester CNglcs, but the underlying mechanisms to keep CNglcs intact during feeding and digestion are unknown. We show that CNglc-sequestering Zygaena filipendulae larvae combine behavioural, morphological, physiological and biochemical strategies at different time points during feeding and digestion to avoid toxic hydrolysis of the CNglcs present in their Lotus food plant, i.e. cyanogenesis. We found that a high feeding rate limits the time for plant β-glucosidases to hydrolyse CNglcs. Larvae performed leaf-snipping, a minimal disruptive feeding mode that prevents mixing of plant β-glucosidases and CNglcs. Saliva extracts did not inhibit plant cyanogenesis. However, a highly alkaline midgut lumen inhibited the activity of ingested plant β-glucosidases significantly. Moreover, insect β-glucosidases from the saliva and gut tissue did not hydrolyse the CNglcs present in Lotus. The strategies disclosed may also be used by other insect species to overcome CNglc-based plant defence and to sequester these compounds intact.

Indexed as

HerbivoryAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCellulasesCyanidesGlucosidesHydrolysisIntestinesLarvaMothsPlant LeavesPlantsSalivaCellulasesCyanidesGlucosides

Identifiers

PMID24625698
PMCPMC3953384
OpenAlexW2044075506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.