Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24625392›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of pathology2014

Cerebrospinal fluid α-synuclein predicts cognitive decline in Parkinson disease progression in the DATATOP cohort.

Tessandra Stewart, Changqin Liu, Carmen Ginghina, Kevin C Cain, Peggy Auinger, Brenna Cholerton, Min Shi, Jing Zhang, Parkinson Study Group DATATOP Investigators

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Changes of cerebrospinal fluid AβNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Converging pathologies in neurodegeneration: the mechanistic interplay between α-Synuclein and Tau in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cognitive function in Parkinson's disease: associations with perivascular space in basal ganglia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Fluid and Biopsy Based Biomarkers in Parkinson's Disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tessandra StewartDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Changqin LiuDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Xiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Carmen GinghinaDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Kevin C CainDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington.
Peggy AuingerDepartment of Neurology, the Center for Human Experimental Therapeutics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York.
Brenna CholertonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington; Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs of Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington.
Min ShiDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington. Electronic address: zhangj@uw.edu.
Parkinson Study Group DATATOP Investigators

Funding

WILDLIFE BIOMARKER APPLICATIONS TO REMEDIATION DECISION MAKINGP42ES004696 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GALLAGHER, EVAN P · 1987 to 2021
$51.2M
XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ALI SHOJAIE · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Udall Center Director's meeting poster awardP50NS062684 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MONTINE, THOMAS J · 2009 to 2020
$18.3M
Biostatistics, Epidemiologic & Bioinformatic Training in Environmental HealthT32ES015459 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI June T. Spector · 2009 to 2026
$10.6M
Large Scale Biomarker Discovery and Validation for Parkinsons DiseaseU01NS082137 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2012 to 2016
$6.0M
Biomarkers for Preclinical Parkinson's diseaseR01NS057567 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
Interaction of alpha-synuclein and neurotoxicants with Mac1-NADPH oxidaseR01ES019277 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Microglial Phox Activity In Parkinson's DiseaseR01ES016873 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Post-translational Modifications of Proteins in Parkinson?s diseaseR01AG033398 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Detecting Biomarkers in Plasma for Diagnosing Neurodegenerative DiseasesR21NS060252 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2007 to 2008
$375k
NIA NIH HHS AG033398NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033398NIEHS NIH HHS ES004696-5897NIEHS NIH HHS ES007033-6364NIEHS NIH HHS ES016873NIEHS NIH HHS ES019277NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004696NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016873NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019277NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES015459NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES015459NINDS NIH HHS NS057567NINDS NIH HHS NS060252NINDS NIH HHS NS062684-6221NINDS NIH HHS NS082137NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS062684NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057567NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS060252NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS082137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most patients with Parkinson disease (PD) develop both cognitive and motor impairment, and biomarkers for progression are urgently needed. Although α-synuclein is altered in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with PD, it is not known whether it predicts motor or cognitive deterioration. We examined clinical data and α-synuclein in >300 unmedicated patients with PD who participated in the deprenyl and tocopherol antioxidative therapy of parkinsonism (DATATOP) study, with up to 8 years of follow-up. Longitudinal measures of motor and cognitive function were studied before (phase 1) and during (phase 2) levodopa therapy; cerebrospinal fluid was collected at the beginning of each phase. Correlations and linear mixed models were used to assess α-synuclein association with disease severity and prediction of progression in the subsequent follow-up period. Despite decreasing α-synuclein (phase 1 to phase 2 change of -0.05 ± 0.21 log-transformed values, P < 0.001), no correlations were observed between α-synuclein and motor symptoms. Longitudinally, lower α-synuclein predicted better preservation of cognitive function by several measures [Selective Reminding Test total recall α-synuclein × time interaction effect coefficient, -0.12 (P = 0.037); delayed recall, -0.05 (P = 0.002); New Dot Test, -0.03 (P = 0.002)]. Thus, α-synuclein, although not clinically useful for motor progression, might predict cognitive decline, and future longitudinal studies should include this outcome for further validation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overalpha-Synucleinalpha-TocopherolAntiparkinson AgentsCognition DisordersCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsParkinson Diseasealpha-Synucleinalpha-TocopherolAntiparkinson AgentsSelegiline

Identifiers

PMID24625392
PMCPMC3969999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.