Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24625172›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of public health2014

A systematic review of effective interventions for reducing multiple health risk behaviors in adolescence.

Daniel R Hale, Natasha Fitzgerald-Yau, Russell Mark Viner

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Family-based prevention programmes for alcohol use in young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
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  15. High School Follow-Up of the Dating Matters® RCT: Effects on Teen Dating Violence and Relationship Behaviors.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024
    Trial
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  18. A Family-Based Healthy Lifestyle Intervention: Crossover Effects on Substance Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2021
    Trial
  19. Parent Psychological Distress: A Moderator of Behavioral Health Intervention Outcomes among Justice-Involved Adolescents.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2020
    Trial
  20. Trial

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniel R HaleThe authors are with the General and Adolescent Paediatrics Unit, Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.
Natasha Fitzgerald-Yau
Russell Mark Viner

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We systematically searched 9 biomedical and social science databases (1980-2012) for primary and secondary interventions that prevented or reduced 2 or more adolescent health risk behaviors (tobacco use, alcohol use, illicit drug use, risky sexual behavior, aggressive acts). We identified 44 randomized controlled trials of universal or selective interventions and were effective for multiple health risk behaviors. Most were school based, conducted in the United States, and effective for multiple forms of substance use. Effects were small, in line with findings for other universal prevention programs. In some studies, effects for more than 1 health risk behavior only emerged at long-term follow-up. Integrated prevention programs are feasible and effective and may be more efficient than discrete prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorHealth BehaviorRisk-TakingAdolescentAdultAggressionChildFamilyHealth PromotionHumansInternetRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResidence CharacteristicsSchoolsSexual BehaviorSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID24625172
PMCPMC3987586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.