Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24623960›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2014

Potent anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative effects of gambogic acid in a rat model of antigen-induced arthritis.

Rita Cascão, Bruno Vidal, Helena Raquel, Ana Neves-Costa, Nuno Figueiredo, Vineet Gupta, João Eurico Fonseca, Luis Ferreira Moita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Caged Polyprenylated Xanthones inDrug design, development and therapy · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Molecular targets of gambogic acid in cancer: recent trends and advancements.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rita CascãoInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Bruno VidalInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Helena RaquelInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana Neves-CostaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Nuno FigueiredoInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal ; Gulbenkian Programme for Advanced Medical Education, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-5582-0933
Vineet GuptaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6987-2550
João Eurico FonsecaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal ; Rheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Norte, EPE, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.
Luis Ferreira MoitaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0707-315X
University of Lisbon · PTRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously reported a continuous activation of caspase-1 and increased interleukin (IL)-1β levels in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). These observations raised the hypothesis that drugs targeting the IL-1β pathway, in addition to tumour necrosis factor (TNF), may be particularly effective for early RA treatment. We have recently identified gambogic acid as a promising therapeutic candidate to simultaneously block IL-1β and TNF secretion. Our main goal here was to investigate whether gambogic acid administration was able to attenuate inflammation in antigen-induced arthritis (AIA) rats.

methodsGambogic acid was administered to AIA rats in the early and late phases of arthritis. The inflammatory score, ankle perimeter, and body weight were evaluated during the period of treatment. Rats were sacrificed after 19 days of disease progression and paw samples were collected for histological and immunohistochemical evaluation.

resultsWe found that inflammation in joints was significantly suppressed following gambogic acid administration. Histological and immunohistochemical evaluation of treated rats revealed normal joint structures with complete abrogation of the inflammatory infiltrate and cellular proliferation.

conclusionsOur results suggest that gambogic acid has significant anti-inflammatory properties and can possibly constitute a prototype anti-inflammatory drug with therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as RA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigensAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArthritis, ExperimentalCaspase 1Cell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleInflammationInterleukin-1betaRatsRats, WistarTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaXanthonesAntigensAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCaspase 1gambogic acidInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaXanthones

Identifiers

PMID24623960
PMCPMC3929289
OpenAlexW2063492037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.