Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24623740›Full record

ArticleEndocrine-related cancer2014

Lymphocytic profiling in thyroid cancer provides clues for failure of tumor immunity.

Shahnawaz Imam, Rodis Paparodis, Deepak Sharma, Juan Carlos Jaume

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine-related cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Value of a BRAFFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cell Component and Function of Tumor Microenvironment in Thyroid Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Immune profiling identifies CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Immune Landscape of Thyroid Cancers: New Insights.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Immune and Inflammatory Cells in Thyroid Cancer Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahnawaz ImamEndocrine Autoimmunity UnitDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public HealthVeterans Affairs Medical CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, 1685 Highland Avenue, MFCB 4163, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA.
Rodis PaparodisEndocrine Autoimmunity UnitDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public HealthVeterans Affairs Medical CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, 1685 Highland Avenue, MFCB 4163, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USAEndocrine Autoimmunity UnitDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public HealthVeterans Affairs Medical CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, 1685 Highland Avenue, MFCB 4163, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA.
Deepak SharmaEndocrine Autoimmunity UnitDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public HealthVeterans Affairs Medical CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, 1685 Highland Avenue, MFCB 4163, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA.
Juan Carlos JaumeEndocrine Autoimmunity UnitDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public HealthVeterans Affairs Medical CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, 1685 Highland Avenue, MFCB 4163, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USAEndocrine Autoimmunity UnitDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public HealthVeterans Affairs Medical CenterUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, 1685 Highland Avenue, MFCB 4163, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA jcj@medicine.wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Antigen Specific Immunity in Type 1 DiabetesR03DK064188 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI JAUME, JUAN · 2003 to 2005
$443k
An Animal Model for Graves'Disease/OphthalmopathyR03EY014962 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI JAUME, JUAN · 2003 to 2005
$378k
NEI NIH HHS R03 EY014962NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK064188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid cancers are usually surrounded by a significant number of immune-reactive cells. Tumor-associated lymphocytes as well as background lymphocytic thyroiditis are frequently mentioned in pathology reports of patients who have undergone surgery for thyroid cancer. The nature of this lymphocytic reaction is not well understood. The fact that cancer can survive in this adverse microenvironment is indicative of immune regulation. We characterized the lymphocytic infiltration that accompanies thyroid cancer and compared it with that present in thyroid autoimmunity. We found that double-negative (DN) T cells were significantly more abundant in thyroid cancer than in thyroid autoimmunity. Although FOXP3(+) regulatory T cells were also present, DN T cells were the dominant cell type, associated with thyroid cancer. Furthermore, upon stimulation, the DN T cells associated with cancer remained unchanged, while the few (<5%) DN T cells associated with thyroid autoimmunity increased in numbers (>20%). CD25 expression on DN T cells remained unchanged after stimulation, which indicates that the increase in the absolute number of DN T cells in thyroid autoimmunity was at the expense of inactivation of single-positive T cells. We concluded that in the setting of thyroid cancer, DN T cells appear to suppress tumor immunity. In contrast, in thyroid autoimmunity, DN T cells were barely present and only increased at the expense of inactivated, single-positive T cells upon induction. Together, these findings indicate that thyroid cancer-associated DN T cells might regulate proliferation and effector function of T cells and thereby contribute to tumor tolerance and active avoidance of tumor immunity.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityCarcinoma, PapillaryCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedFlow CytometryForkhead Transcription FactorsHashimoto DiseaseHumansImmune ToleranceInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17LymphocytesThyroid GlandThyroid NeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17autoimmunityHashimoto thyroiditisthyroid cancertumor immunity

Identifiers

PMID24623740
PMCPMC4038677
OpenAlexW2132855268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.