Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24623140›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2014

Cytosolic phospholipase A2 protein as a novel therapeutic target for spinal cord injury.

Nai-Kui Liu, Ling-Xiao Deng, Yi Ping Zhang, Qing-Bo Lu, Xiao-Fei Wang, Jian-Guo Hu, Eddie Oakes, Joseph V Bonventre, Christopher B Shields, Xiao-Ming Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Arachidonic acid metabolism in spinal cord injury.Journal of advanced research · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. A perspective: PLA2G4A as drug target for vascular inflammation in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Functions and mechanisms of cytosolic phospholipase ANeural regeneration research · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. BACE1 and SCD1 are associated with neurodegeneration.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Early upregulation of cytosolic phospholipase AJournal of neuroinflammation · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nai-Kui LiuSpinal Cord and Brain Injury Research Group, Stark Neurosciences Research Institute, Department of Neurological Surgery, and Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN.
Ling-Xiao Deng
Yi Ping Zhang
Qing-Bo Lu
Xiao-Fei Wang
Jian-Guo Hu
Eddie Oakes
Joseph V Bonventre
Christopher B Shields
Xiao-Ming Xu
Indiana University School of MedicineNeurological Surgery · USNorton Healthcare · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

INDIANA CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025761 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2008 to 2011
$21.0M
Mechanisms of Ischemic Kidney Injury and RepairR01DK039773 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JOSEPH VINCENT BONVENTRE · 1987 to 2026
$6.2M
Mechanisms of Ischemic Kidney Injury and RepairR37DK039773 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 1993 to 2021
$5.2M
TWO NOVEL CPLA2 BINDING PROTEINS AND CELL DEATHR01DK054741 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 1999 to 2010
$2.5M
Tissue engineering in spinal cord regenerationR01NS050243 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, XUEJUN · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Role of phospholipase A2 in spinal cord secondary injuryR01NS059622 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI XU, XIAO-MING · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Role of Acrolein in Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS073636 · NINDS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI SHI, RIYI · 2012 to 2015
$1.4M
Two novel cPLA2 binding proteins and cell deathR56DK054741 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHERIDAN, ALICE MARIE · 2005 to 2005
$168k
NCRR NIH HHS RR025761NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025761NIDDK NIH HHS DK 054741NIDDK NIH HHS DK39773NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK039773NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054741NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK039773NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK054741NINDS NIH HHS 1R01 NS050243NINDS NIH HHS 1R01 NS059622NINDS NIH HHS 1R01 NS073636NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050243NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059622NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate whether cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2 ), an important isoform of PLA2 that mediates the release of arachidonic acid, plays a role in the pathogenesis of spinal cord injury (SCI).

methodsA combination of molecular, histological, immunohistochemical, and behavioral assessments were used to test whether blocking cPLA2 activation pharmacologically or genetically reduced cell death, protected spinal cord tissue, and improved behavioral recovery after a contusive SCI performed at the 10th thoracic level in adult mice.

resultsSCI significantly increased cPLA2 expression and activation. Activated cPLA2 was localized mainly in neurons and oligodendrocytes. Notably, the SCI-induced cPLA2 activation was mediated by the extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathway. In vitro, activation of cPLA2 by ceramide-1-phosphate or A23187 induced spinal neuronal death, which was substantially reversed by arachidonyl trifluoromethyl ketone, a cPLA2 inhibitor. Remarkably, blocking cPLA2 pharmacologically at 30 minutes postinjury or genetically deleting cPLA2 in mice ameliorated motor deficits, and reduced cell loss and tissue damage after SCI.

interpretationcPLA2 may play a key role in the pathogenesis of SCI, at least in the C57BL/6 mouse, and as such could be an attractive therapeutic target for ameliorating secondary tissue damage and promoting recovery of function after SCI.

Indexed as

AnimalsButadienesDrug Delivery SystemsEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene TargetingGroup IV Phospholipases A2Injections, SpinalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNitrilesButadienesEnzyme InhibitorsGroup IV Phospholipases A2NitrilesU 0126

Identifiers

PMID24623140
PMCPMC4320750
OpenAlexW2151407568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.