Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24622887›Full record

SynthesisTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2014

Risk of malignancy in focal thyroid lesions identified by (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography or positron emission tomography/computed tomography: evidence from a large series of studies.

Ning Qu, Ling Zhang, Zhong-wu Lu, Wen-jun Wei, Yan Zhang, Qing-hai Ji

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Thyroid incidentalomas detected onEuropean radiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Definitions of Incidental [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Radiomics Analysis of [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Thyroid incidentalomas on 18FDG-PET/CT: a metabolico-pathological correlation.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ning QuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center and Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 200032, Shanghai, China.
Ling Zhang
Zhong-wu Lu
Wen-jun Wei
Yan Zhang
Qing-hai Ji

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal thyroid incidentaloma identified on (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography or positron emission tomography/computed tomography ((18)F-FDG PET or PET/CT) indicates a high risk of thyroid malignancy. A meta-analysis was performed to investigate whether the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) could discriminate between benign and malignant tissues in focal lesions and to explore the cutoff value of SUVmax for the diagnosis of malignancy. A total of 29 studies were involved in this meta-analysis. The results indicated that there was no statistically significant difference in the size of the two benign and malignant groups when measured by ultrasonography (95 % confidence interval (CI), -0.79 to 0.03 min; p=0.07), while a significantly higher focal SUVmax was observed in the malignant group (95 % CI, 0.34 to 1.05; p=0.0001). In conclusion, the findings of this meta-analysis suggest that a higher focal (18)F-FDG SUVmax was associated with a higher risk of thyroid malignancy, especially at a threshold of 3.3 or more.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsHumansPositron-Emission TomographyRiskROC CurveThyroid GlandThyroid NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.