Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24622631›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted diseases2014

Discrepancies between HIV prevention communication attitudes and actual conversations about HIV testing within social and sexual networks of African American men who have sex with men.

Karin Elizabeth Tobin, Cui Yang, Christina Sun, Pilgrim Spikes, Carl Asher Latkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karin Elizabeth TobinFrom the *Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; and †Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention-Prevention Research Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Cui Yang
Christina Sun
Pilgrim Spikes
Carl Asher Latkin

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
A Network Intervention for Reducing Sexual Risk for HIV with African American MSMUR6PS000355 · PS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LATKIN, CARL A · 2006 to 2008
$1.2M
Alcohol intervention in men with HIV in BaltimoreR00AA020782 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, CUI · 2014 to 2016
$722k
Social Geographies of Black Men who have sex with men: place, networks and HIVK01HD061269 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TOBIN, KARIN E · 2009 to 2013
$495k
Alcohol intervention in men with HIV in BaltimoreK99AA020782 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, CUI · 2012 to 2013
$292k
NCHHSTP CDC HHS 1UR6PS000355NCHHSTP CDC HHS UR6 PS000355NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA020782NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA020782NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NICHD NIH HHS 1K01HD061269NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD061269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPromoting communication among African American men who have sex with men (AA MSM) and their social networks about HIV testing is an avenue for altering HIV prevention social norms. This study examined the attitudes of AA MSM on talking with peers about HIV testing and characteristics of their network members with whom they have these conversations.

methodsData came from a cross-sectional survey of 226 AA MSM who were 18 years or older and self-reported sex with another male in the prior 90 days. Participants completed an inventory to characterize network members with whom they had conversations about HIV testing and HIV status.

resultsMost of the sample reported that it was important/very important to talk to male friends about HIV (85%) and that they were comfortable/very comfortable talking with their friends about sexual behaviors (84%). However, a small proportion of the social network had been talked to by the participant about HIV testing (14%). Among sexual networks, 58% had been talked to about their HIV status, and this was positively associated with main and casual partner type compared with partners with whom money or drugs were exchanged.

conclusionsFindings suggest that positive attitudes about communication may be necessary but not sufficient for actual conversations to occur. Designing interventions that increase communication with social networks is warranted.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCommunicationHIV SeropositivityHomosexuality, MaleMass ScreeningAdultCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePeer GroupPilot ProjectsRisk FactorsSexual Partners

Identifiers

PMID24622631
PMCPMC4516456

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.