Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24621583›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2014

Targeted next-generation sequencing and fine linkage disequilibrium mapping reveals association of PNPLA3 and PARVB with the severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Takuya Kitamoto, Aya Kitamoto, Masato Yoneda, Hideyuki Hyogo, Hidenori Ochi, Seiho Mizusawa, Takato Ueno, Kazuwa Nakao, Akihiro Sekine, Kazuaki Chayama and 2 more

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Article in Journal of human genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Takuya KitamotoMedical Research Support Center, Pharmacogenomics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Aya KitamotoMedical Research Support Center, Pharmacogenomics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Masato YonedaDivision of Gastroenterology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Hideyuki HyogoDepartment of Medicine and Molecular Science, Division of Frontier Medical Science, Programs for Biomedical Research, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hidenori OchiDepartment of Medicine and Molecular Science, Division of Frontier Medical Science, Programs for Biomedical Research, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Seiho MizusawaMedical Research Support Center, Pharmacogenomics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Takato UenoResearch Center for Innovative Cancer Therapy, Kurume University, Kurume, Japan.
Kazuwa NakaoMedical Innovation Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Akihiro SekineMedical Research Support Center, Pharmacogenomics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kazuaki ChayamaDepartment of Medicine and Molecular Science, Division of Frontier Medical Science, Programs for Biomedical Research, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsushi NakajimaDivision of Gastroenterology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Kikuko HottaMedical Research Support Center, Pharmacogenomics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPHiroshima University · JPYokohama City University · JPKurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genomic regions containing PNPLA3, SAMM50 and PARVB are susceptibility loci for the development and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). In order to search for all common variations in this region, we amplified the genomic DNA of 28 NAFLD patients by long-range PCR, covering the entire susceptibility region and sequenced the DNA using indexed multiplex next-generation sequencing. We found 329 variations, including four novel variations. Fine mapping of variations including insertion/deletions was performed for 540 NAFLD patients (488 with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and 52 with simple steatosis) and 1012 control subjects. HaploView analysis showed that linkage disequilibrium (LD) block 1 and 2 occurred in PNPLA3, block 3 in SAMM50 and block 4 in PARVB. Variations in LD blocks 1-4 were significantly associated with NAFLD as compared with control subjects (P<1 × 10(-8)). Variations in LD block 2 were significantly associated with the NAFLD activity score (NAS), aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase. Variations in LD block 1 were significantly associated with the fibrosis stage. The strongest associations were observed for variations in LD block 4, with NASH as compared with simple steatosis (P=7.1 × 10(-6)) and NAS (P=3.4 × 10(-6)). Our results suggested that variations, including insertion/deletions, in PARVB, as well as those in PNPLA3, are important in the progression of NAFLD.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLinkage DisequilibriumActininAcyltransferasesAdultAgedBiopsyCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLipaseLiverActininAcyltransferasesLipaseMembrane ProteinsPARVB protein, humanPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPNPLA3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24621583
OpenAlexW1973832843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.