Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24621051›Full record

ArticleBehavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.)2015

Colonoscopy-specific fears in African Americans and Hispanics.

Sarah J Miller, Steven H Iztkowitz, William H Redd, Hayley S Thompson, Heiddis B Valdimarsdottir, Lina Jandorf

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Video Decision Aid Decreases Fear of Colonoscopy After an Abnormal Fecal Immunochemical Test Result: A Pilot Study.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Fears and pre-colonoscopy anxiety: a scoping review.Revista brasileira de enfermagem · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah J Millera Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Steven H Iztkowitz
William H Redd
Hayley S Thompson
Heiddis B Valdimarsdottir
Lina Jandorf
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USReykjavík University · ISThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

CANCER PREVENTION &CONTROL--MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAININGR25CA081137 · NCI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI MONTGOMERY, GUY H · 1999 to 2014
$6.7M
Patient Navigation for CRC Screening with Low-Income MinoritiesR01CA120658 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI REDD, WILLIAM H · 2007 to 2011
$3.3M
Conjoint analysis to measure physician discrimination toward African AmericansR03CA173421 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MILLER, SARAH J · 2013 to 2014
$167k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120658NCI NIH HHS R01CA120658NCI NIH HHS R03CA17342NCI NIH HHS R03 CA173421NCI NIH HHS R25 CA081137NCI NIH HHS R25CA081137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although fears of colonoscopy may deter African Americans and Hispanics from having a screening colonoscopy, little is known about these fears. This study examined the proportion of African Americans and Hispanics who experience colonoscopy-specific fears and identified factors associated with these fears. Data were collected at an academic hospital in New York City between 2008-2010. African Americans (N = 383) and Hispanics (N = 407) who received a recommendation for a screening colonoscopy completed a questionnaire that assessed: colonoscopy-specific fears, demographics, and psychological variables. Presence of colonoscopy-specific fears was endorsed by 79.5% of participants. Being female (p < 0.001), speaking English (p < 0.001), having greater perceived risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) (p < 0.01), greater worry about risk of CRC (p < 0.01), greater fear of CRC (p < 0.001) and lower levels of self-efficacy of having a colonoscopy (p < 0.01) were associated with greater colonoscopy-specific fears. Results can inform interventions designed to assuage fears in African Americans and Hispanics.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerFearFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyColorectal cancer preventionfearsscreening colonoscopy

Identifiers

PMID24621051
PMCPMC4162868
OpenAlexW2011522859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.