Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24620715›Full record

ArticleUpsala journal of medical sciences2014

Transthyretin-derived amyloidosis: probably a common cause of lumbar spinal stenosis.

Per Westermark, Gunilla T Westermark, Ole B Suhr, Svante Berg

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Upsala journal of medical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 67 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03923920 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Screening for Systemic Amyloidosis Via the Ligamentum Flavum

TypeobservationalSponsorThe Cleveland ClinicRan2019 to 2021Enrolled200ConditionsAmyloid, Amyloidosis, Spinal Stenosis, Transthyretin AmyloidosisArmsBiopsy
NCT06034405 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Analysis of Lumbar Spine Stenosis Specimens for Identification of Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis

TypeobservationalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2023 to 2028Enrolled1,663ConditionsLumbar Spinal Stenosis, Cardiac Amyloidosis, ATTR Amyloidosis Wild Type, ATTR Gene MutationArmsTc99-PYP or Tc99-HDMP Scan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Amyloids and the Heart: An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Per WestermarkDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
Gunilla T Westermark
Ole B Suhr
Svante Berg
Uppsala University · SESpine Center Göteborg · SEUmeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSenile systemic amyloidosis (SSA) derived from wild-type transthyretin is a fairly common condition of old individuals, particularly men. The main presentation is by cardiac involvement, which can lead to severe restrictive cardiomyopathy. SSA is, however, a systemic disease, and amyloid deposits may appear in many other tissues but are thought to be without clinical symptoms outside the heart. Amyloid is a very common finding in cartilage and ligaments of elderly subjects, and transthyretin has been demonstrated in some deposits. Lumbar spinal stenosis is also a condition of usually elderly individuals in whom narrowing of the lumbar spinal canal leads to compression of nerves to the lower limbs.

resultsWe questioned whether lumbar spinal stenosis sometimes could be a manifestation of undiagnosed SSA. In this first report we have studied the presence of amyloid in material obtained at surgery for spinal stenosis in 26 patients. Amyloid was found in 25 subjects. Transthyretin was demonstrated immunohistochemically in 5 out of 15 studied resected tissues. Four of the positive materials were analyzed with Western blot revealing both full-length transthyretin (TTR) and C-terminal TTR fragments, typically seen in SSA.

conclusionWe conclude that lumbar spinal stenosis quite frequently may be a consequence of SSA and that further studies are warranted.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmyloidosisBlotting, WesternFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMalePrealbuminSpinal StenosisPrealbuminapolipoprotein A-Ilumbar spinal stenosissenile systemic amyloidosistransthyretin

Identifiers

PMID24620715
PMCPMC4116761
OpenAlexW2091551497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.