Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24619634›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2014

Regional differences in outcomes of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding in Saskatchewan.

Michael O'Byrne, Erin L Smith-Windsor, Chris R Kenyon, Sanchit Bhasin, Jennifer L Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. UEG Week 2019 Poster Presentations.United European gastroenterology journal · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michael O'Byrne
Erin L Smith-Windsor
Chris R Kenyon
Sanchit Bhasin
Jennifer L Jones

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) is associated with significant mortality.

objectiveTo examine several factors that may impact the mortality and 30-day rebleed rates of patients presenting with NVUGIB.

methodsA retrospective study of the charts of patients admitted to hospital in either the Saskatoon Health Region (SHR) or Regina Qu'Appelle Health Region (RQHR) (Saskatchewan) in 2008 and 2009 was performed. Mortality and 30-day rebleed end points were stratified according to age, sex, day of admission, patient status, health region, specialty of the endoscopist and time to endoscopy. Logistic regression modelling was performed, controlling for the Charlson comorbidity index, age and sex as covariates.

resultsThe overall mortality rate observed was 12.2% (n=44), while the overall 30-day rebleed rate was 20.3% (n=80). Inpatient status at the time of the rebleeding event was associated with a significantly increased risk of both mortality and rebleed, while having endoscopy performed in the RQHR versus SHR was associated with a significantly decreased risk of rebleed. A larger proportion of endoscopies were performed both within 24 h and by a gastroenterologist in the RQHR.

conclusionSaskatchewan has relatively high rates of mortality and 30-day rebleeding among patients with NVUGIB compared with published rates. The improved outcomes observed in the RQHR, when compared with the SHR, may be related to the employ of a formal call-back endoscopy team for the treatment of NVUGIB.

Indexed as

Upper Gastrointestinal TractEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHemostasis, EndoscopicHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRisk FactorsSaskatchewanSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID24619634
PMCPMC4071880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.