Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24619276›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2014

Comparing cerebral perfusion in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease dementia: an ASL-MRI study.

Campbell J Le Heron, Sarah L Wright, Tracy R Melzer, Daniel J Myall, Michael R MacAskill, Leslie Livingston, Ross J Keenan, Richard Watts, John C Dalrymple-Alford, Tim J Anderson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Arterial Spin Labeling MRI in Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review of Cerebral Perfusion Biomarkers.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in global women's health · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Arterial Spin Labeling: Key Concepts and Progress Towards Use as a Clinical Tool.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Reduced and Delayed Cerebrovascular Reactivity in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2023
    Article
  11. The New Zealand Parkinson's progression programme.Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cerebrovascular Perfusion among Older Adults with and Without Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Campbell J Le HeronNew Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Sarah L WrightNew Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Tracy R Melzer1] New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand [2] Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Daniel J MyallNew Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Michael R MacAskill1] New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand [2] Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Leslie Livingston1] New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand [2] Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Ross J Keenan1] New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand [2] Christchurch Radiology Group, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Richard WattsCollege of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
John C Dalrymple-Alford1] New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand [2] Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand [3] Department of Psychology, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Tim J Anderson1] New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand [2] Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand [3] Department of Neurology, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
New Zealand Brain Research Institute · NZUniversity of Otago · NZChristchurch Hospital · NZUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD) share neurodegenerative mechanisms. We sought to directly compare cerebral perfusion in these two conditions using arterial spin labeling magnetic resonance imaging (ASL-MRI). In total, 17 AD, 20 PDD, and 37 matched healthy controls completed ASL and structural MRI, and comprehensive neuropsychological testing. Alzheimer's disease and PDD perfusion was analyzed by whole-brain voxel-based analysis (to assess absolute blood flow), a priori specified region of interest analysis, and principal component analysis (to generate a network differentiating the two groups). Corrections were made for cerebral atrophy, age, sex, education, and MRI scanner software version. Analysis of absolute blood flow showed no significant differences between AD and PDD. Comparing each group with controls revealed an overlapping, posterior pattern of hypoperfusion, including posterior cingulate gyrus, precuneus, and occipital regions. The perfusion network that differentiated AD and PDD groups identified relative differences in medial temporal lobes (AD<PDD) and right frontal cortex (PDD<AD). In conclusion, the pattern of cerebral hypoperfusion is very similar in AD and PDD. This suggests closely linked mechanisms of neurodegeneration mediating the evolution of dementia in both conditions.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCerebrovascular CirculationLimbic SystemMagnetic Resonance AngiographyParkinson DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overBlood Flow VelocityFemaleHumansMaleRadiography

Identifiers

PMID24619276
PMCPMC4050238
OpenAlexW2148920421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.