ReviewAdvances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)2014
Coronary heart disease risk factors in college students.
Review in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.
- The association between physical activity with incident obesity, coronary heart disease, diabetes and hypertension in adults: a systematic review of longitudinal studies published after 2012.BMC public health · 2020Pooled it
- Correlates of leisure-time sedentary behavior among 181,793 adolescents aged 12-15 years from 66 low- and middle-income countries.PloS one · 2019Trial
- Pre-treatment risk predictors of valproic acid-induced dyslipidemia in pediatric patients with epilepsy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- COVID-19 incidence and cardiorespiratory fitness among first-year college students.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- High prevalence of lack of knowledge and unhealthy lifestyle practices regarding premature coronary artery disease and its risk factors among the Saudi population.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Effect of physical activity on coronary heart disease risk factors among firefighters: a scoping review protocol.BMJ open · 2023Article
- Functional sugar-free chewing gum infused with spices bolsters antioxidant capacity and phenolic content of saliva.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Prevalence of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors among undergraduate students in Kano Nigeria: A need for action.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2022Article
- Lifestyle Choices and Risk of Developing Cardiovascular Disease in College Students.International journal of exercise science · 2022Article
- Maternal gestational diabetes and childhood hyperlipidemia.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2021Article
- Cardiovascular disease risk factors among undergraduate medical students in a tertiary care centre of eastern India: a pilot study.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2021Article
- Article
- Healthcare-seeking behaviours in college students and young adults: a review.Journal of research in nursing : JRN · 2021Article
- Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Young Adults through the Nursing Diagnosis: A Cross-Sectional Study among International University Students.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Associations of leisure screen time with cardiometabolic biomarkers in college-aged adults.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2020Article
- Article
- Rams Have Heart, a Mobile App Tracking Activity and Fruit and Vegetable Consumption to Support the Cardiovascular Health of College Students: Development and Usability Study.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2020Article
- Metabolic Syndrome Among Young Health Professionals in the Multicenter Latin America Metabolic Syndrome Study.Metabolic syndrome and related disorders · 2020Article
- Screening and socioeconomic associations of dyslipidemia in young adults.BMC public health · 2020Article
- Factors Associated with Meat Consumption in Students of Spanish Universities: UniHcos Project.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
More than one-half of young adults aged 18-24 y have at least 1 coronary heart disease (CHD) risk factor and nearly one-quarter have advanced atherosclerotic lesions. The extent of atherosclerosis is directly correlated with the number of risk factors. Unhealthy dietary choices made by this age group contribute to weight gain and dyslipidemia. Risk factor profiles in young adulthood strongly predict long-term CHD risk. Early detection is critical to identify individuals at risk and to promote lifestyle changes before disease progression occurs. Despite the presence of risk factors and pathological changes, risk assessment and disease prevention efforts are lacking in this age group. Most young adults are not screened and are unaware of their risk. This review provides pathological evidence along with current risk factor prevalence data to demonstrate the need for early detection. Eighty percent of heart disease is preventable through diet and lifestyle, and young adults are ideal targets for prevention efforts because they are in the process of establishing lifestyle habits, which track forward into adulthood. This review aims to establish the need for increased screening, risk assessment, education, and management in young adults. These essential screening efforts should include the assessment of all CHD risk factors and lifestyle habits (diet, exercise, and smoking), blood pressure, glucose, and body mass index in addition to the traditional lipid panel for effective long-term risk reduction.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.