Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24618403›Full record

ReviewTrends in microbiology2014

Functional and phylogenetic assembly of microbial communities in the human microbiome.

Afrah Shafquat, Regina Joice, Sheri L Simmons, Curtis Huttenhower

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Potential NICU Environmental Influences on the Neonate's Microbiome: A Systematic Review.Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses · 2015
    Pooled it
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  20. Leveraging phylogenetic signal to unravel microbiome function and assembly rules.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Afrah ShafquatDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Regina JoiceDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sheri L SimmonsBay Paul Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA.
Curtis HuttenhowerDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, 655 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA; The Broad Institute of Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), 301 Binney Street, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: chuttenh@hsph.harvard.edu.

Funding

Characterizing the gut microbial ecosystem for diagnosis and therapy in IBDU54DK102557 · NIDDK · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI HUTTENHOWER, CURTIS, XAVIER, RAMNIK J · 2014 to 2015
$7.7M
Functional activity and inter-organismal interactions in the human microbiomeR01HG005969 · NHGRI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HUTTENHOWER, CURTIS · 2010 to 2012
$1.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG005969NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG005969NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK102557
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial communities associated with the human body, that is, the human microbiome, are complex ecologies critical for normal development and health. The taxonomic and phylogenetic composition of these communities tends to significantly differ among individuals, precluding the definition of a simple, shared set of 'core' microbes. Here, we review recent evidence and ecological theory supporting the assembly of host-associated microbial communities in terms of functional traits rather than specific organisms. That is, distinct microbial species may be responsible for specific host-associated functions and phenotypes in distinct hosts. We discuss how ecological processes (selective and stochastic forces) governing the assembly of metazoan communities can be adapted to describe microbial ecologies in host-associated environments, resulting in both niche-specific and 'core' metabolic and other pathways maintained throughout the human microbiome. The extent to which phylogeny and functional traits are linked in host-associated microbes, as opposed to unlinked by mechanisms, such as lateral transfer, remains to be determined. However, the definition of these functional assembly rules within microbial communities using controlled model systems and integrative 'omics' represents a fruitful opportunity for molecular systems ecology.

Indexed as

PhylogenyHumansMicrobiotafunctional ecologyhuman microbiomemetagenomicsmicrobial ecology

Identifiers

PMID24618403
PMCPMC4008634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.