ReviewInternational wound journal2015
Basic concepts regarding fracture healing and the current options and future directions in managing bone fractures.
Review in International wound journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
78 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fracture Fusion on Fast-Forward: Locally Administered Deferoxamine Significantly Enhances Fracture Healing in Animal Models: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Pooled it
- Skeletal pathologies in extant crocodilians as a window into the paleopathology of fossil archosaurs.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2026Article
- COJournal of molecular histology · 2026Article
- Musculoskeletal Ultrasound and Protein-Based Hydrogels: Novel Approaches for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Sports Injuries.Polymers · 2026Review
- Radiographic Healing and Observed Complications Following Light-Cured Polymer Immobilization: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 108 Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Computational models for predicting bone fracture healing: a review of modeling approaches, predictions, and emerging strategies.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2026Review
- A spatiotemporal atlas of senescence-associated secretory phenotype in fracture healing: stage-dependent mechanisms and therapeutic windows.Inflammation and regeneration · 2026Review
- Stabilized C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index predicts adjacent fractures after kyphoplasty.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- A zingiberene-selenium nanoparticle formulation modulates oxidative, inflammatory, and osteogenic responses during femoral fracture healing in rats.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- RNA modifications: molecular orchestrators of wound healing.Burns & trauma · 2026Article
- Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Evaluation of Bone Density After Sagittal Split Osteotomy Using the Novel Modification of Low Z Plasty Technique.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- LR-PRP-saturated bioactive bovine-derived decellularized pericardium accelerates osteogenesis in a rabbit bone defect model.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2025Article
- Nonunion in Long Bone Fractures: A Comprehensive Review of Current Treatment Strategies.Cureus · 2025Review
- Oxidative Stress and Biomarkers in Craniofacial Fractures Healing: From Lipid Peroxidation to Antioxidant Therapies.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Synthetic scaffolds functionalized with mesenchymal stem/stromal cells-derived extracellular matrix for bone tissue engineering: a review.RSC advances · 2025Review
- Wedge fragments: no significant impact on bone healing in femoral shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nailing.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2025Article
- Current cutting-edge omics techniques on musculoskeletal tissues and diseases.Bone research · 2025Review
- Article
- Engineering next-generation oxygen-generating scaffolds to enhance bone regeneration.Trends in biotechnology · 2025Review
- Fracture-Related Safety Reporting of JAK Inhibitors: An Analysis from the WHO Global VigiBase.Drug safety · 2025Article
18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Fracture healing is a complex physiological process, which involves a well-orchestrated series of biological events. Repair of large bone defects resulting from trauma, tumours, osteitis, delayed unions, non-unions, osteotomies, arthrodesis and multifragmentary fractures is a current challenge of surgeons and investigators. Different therapeutic modalities have been developed to enhance the healing response and fill the bone defects. Different types of growth factors, stem cells, natural grafts (autografts, allografts or xenografts) and biologic- and synthetic-based tissue-engineered scaffolds are some of the examples. Nevertheless, these organic and synthetic materials and therapeutic agents have some significant limitations, and there are still no well-approved treatment modalities to meet all the expected requirements. Bone tissue engineering is a newer option than the traditional grafts and may overcome many limitations of the bone graft. To select an appropriate treatment strategy in achieving a successful and secure healing, more information concerning injuries of bones, their healing process and knowledge of the factors involved are required. The main goals of this work are to present different treatment modalities of the fractured bones and to explain how fractures normally heal and what factors interfere with fracture healing. This study provides an overview of the processes of fracture healing and discusses the current therapeutic strategies that have been claimed to be effective in accelerating fracture healing.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.