Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24617988›Full record

ArticleEvolution & development2014

The evolution of the vertebrate cerebellum: absence of a proliferative external granule layer in a non-teleost ray-finned fish.

Thomas Butts, Melinda S Modrell, Clare V H Baker, Richard J T Wingate

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution & development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Consensus Paper: Cerebellar Development.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas ButtsMRC Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, King's College London, London, UK.
Melinda S Modrell
Clare V H Baker
Richard J T Wingate
King's College London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F00818X/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F020570/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I021507/1Medical Research Council G0901899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cerebellum represents one of the most morphologically variable structures in the vertebrate brain. To shed light on its evolutionary history, we have examined the molecular anatomy and proliferation of the developing cerebellum of the North American paddlefish, Polyodon spathula. Absence of an external proliferative cerebellar layer and the restriction of Atonal1 expression to the rhombic lip and valvular primordium demonstrate that transit amplification in a cerebellar external germinal layer, a prominent feature of amniote cerebellum development, is absent in paddlefish. Furthermore, expression of Sonic hedgehog, which drives secondary proliferation in the mouse cerebellum, is absent from the paddlefish cerebellum. These data are consistent with what has been observed in zebrafish and suggest that the transit amplification seen in the amniote cerebellum was either lost very early in the ray-finned fish lineage or evolved in the lobe-finned fish lineage. We also suggest that the Atoh1-positive proliferative valvular primordium may represent a synapomorphy (shared derived character) of ray-finned fishes. The topology of valvular primordium development in paddlefish differs significantly from that of zebrafish and correlates with the adult cerebellar form. The distribution of proliferative granule cell precursors in different vertebrate taxa is thus the likely determining factor in cerebellar morphological diversity.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCerebellumFish ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPhylogenySkates, FishVertebratesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsFish ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurogenic differentiation factor 1

Identifiers

PMID24617988
PMCPMC5042320
OpenAlexW1557150906

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.