Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24616476›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Eosinophils regulate peripheral B cell numbers in both mice and humans.

Tina W Wong, Alfred D Doyle, James J Lee, Diane F Jelinek

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. CAR-T therapy: Advances in respiratory diseases.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Eosinophils and Lung Mucosal Antibody Production: Is Location the Key?American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tina W WongDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905;
Alfred D Doyle
James J Lee
Diane F Jelinek
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Felicity Enders · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
TISSUE BANK AND CLINICAL/LABORATORY DATABASEP01CA062242 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI THERNEAU, TERRY M · 1994 to 2009
$12.9M
EOSINOPHIL ACTIVITIES IN MURINE MODELS OF LUNG DISEASER01HL065228 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI JACOBSEN, ELIZABETH A · 2000 to 2017
$6.7M
MOUSE MODELS OF EOSINOPHIL ASSOCIATED LUNG DYSFUNCTIONR01HL058723 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI LEE, NANCY A. · 1998 to 2013
$4.2M
PHD TRAINING PROGRAM IN BASIC IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007425 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SHAPIRO, VIRGINIA SMITH · 1995 to 2020
$3.6M
Mouse Models of Eosinophil-Associated Lung DysfunctionR56HL058723 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI LEE, NANCY A. · 2008 to 2008
$400k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA062242NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NHLBI NIH HHS HL058723NHLBI NIH HHS HL065228NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058723NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065228NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL058723NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007425NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The view of eosinophils (Eos) as solely effector cells involved in host parasite defense and in the pathophysiology of allergic diseases has been challenged in recent years. In fact, there is a growing realization that these cells interact with other components of innate and adaptive immunity. For example, mouse Eos were recently demonstrated to promote plasma cell retention in the bone marrow. However, it remains unknown whether Eos influence the biology of normal B lymphocytes. In this study, we specifically assessed the effect of Eos on B cell survival, proliferation, and Ig secretion. Our data first revealed that the genetic deletion of Eos from NJ1638 IL-5 transgenic hypereosinophilic mice (previously shown to display profound B cell expansion) resulted in the near abolishment of the B cell lymphocytosis. In vitro studies using human tissues demonstrated Eos' proximity to B cell follicles and their ability to promote B cell survival, proliferation, and Ig secretion via a contact-independent mechanism. Additionally, this ability of Eos to enhance B cell responsiveness was observed in both T-independent and T-dependent B cell activation and appears to be independent of the activation state of Eos. Finally, a retrospective clinical study of hypereosinophilic patients revealed a direct correlation between peripheral blood eosinophil levels and B cell numbers. Taken together, our study identifies a novel role for Eos in the regulation of humoral immunity via their impact on B cell homeostasis and proliferation upon activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody FormationB-LymphocytesCell CommunicationEosinophiliaEosinophilsHumansInterleukin-5Leukocyte CountLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte CountLymphocytosisLymphoid TissueMiceMice, TransgenicT-LymphocytesInterleukin-5

Identifiers

PMID24616476
PMCPMC3980007
OpenAlexW1893558636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.