Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24616098›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Rapid degradation of the complement regulator, CD59, by a novel inhibitor.

Bishuang Cai, Shuwei Xie, Fengming Liu, Laura C Simone, Steve Caplan, Xuebin Qin, Naava Naslavsky

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Complement system in cancer: friend or foe of immunotherapy.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Deciphering the Intricate Roles of Radiation Therapy and Complement Activation in Cancer.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bishuang CaiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, The University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198.
Shuwei XieDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, The University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198.
Fengming LiuDepartment of Neuroscience and Center for Neurovirology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140.
Laura C SimoneDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, The University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198.
Steve CaplanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, The University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198. Electronic address: scaplan@unmc.edu.
Xuebin QinDepartment of Neuroscience and Center for Neurovirology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140. Electronic address: xuebin.qin@temple.edu.
Naava NaslavskyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, The University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198. Electronic address: nnaslavsky@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USTemple University · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms Controlling Endocytic RecyclingR01GM074876 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CAPLAN, STEVEN H · 2006 to 2015
$2.6M
Nebraska Center for Cellular SignalingP20GM103489 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI JOHNSON, KEITH R · 2012 to 2012
$2.0M
Towards a Mouse Model of Complement-Mediated DiseasesR01AI061174 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI QIN, XUEBIN · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Development of Therapeutic CD59 inhibitor for treating B-cell malignanciesR01CA166144 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI QIN, XUEBIN · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Regulation of EHD protein function by molecular partner interactionsR01GM087455 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CAPLAN, STEVEN H, SORGEN, PAUL L · 2010 to 2013
$1.1M
Abrogating human CD59 activity for antibody-based cancer therapyR21CA141324 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI QIN, XUEBIN · 2010 to 2011
$399k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA166144NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166144NCI NIH HHS R21 CA141324NCI NIH HHS R21CA141324NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061174NIGMS NIH HHS 5P20GM103489-10NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103489NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074876NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM074876NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087455NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM087455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increased interest in immune-based monoclonal antibody therapies for different malignancies because of their potential specificity and limited toxicity. The activity of some therapeutic monoclonal antibodies is partially dependent on complement-dependent cytolysis (CDC), in which the immune system surveys for invading pathogens, infected cells, and malignant cells and facilitates their destruction. CD59 is a ubiquitously expressed cell-surface glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein that protects cells from CDC. However, in certain tumors, CD59 expression is enhanced, posing a significant obstacle for treatment, by hindering effective monoclonal antibody-induced CDC. In this study, we used non-small lung carcinoma cells to characterize the mechanism of a novel CD59 inhibitor: the 114-amino acid recombinant form of the 4th domain of intermedilysin (rILYd4), a pore forming toxin secreted by Streptococcus intermedius. We compared the rates of internalization of CD59 in the presence of rILYd4 or anti-CD59 antibodies and determined that rILYd4 induces more rapid CD59 uptake at early time points. Most significantly, upon binding to rILYd4, CD59 is internalized and undergoes massive degradation in lysosomes within minutes. The remaining rILYd4·CD59 complexes recycle to the PM and are shed from the cell. In comparison, upon internalization of CD59 via anti-CD59 antibody binding, the antibody·CD59 complex is recycled via early and recycling endosomes, mostly avoiding degradation. Our study supports a novel role for rILYd4 in promoting internalization and rapid degradation of the complement inhibitor CD59, and highlights the potential for improving CDC-based immunotherapy.

Indexed as

CD59 AntigensCell Line, TumorEndocytosisHumansHydrolysisRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingCD59 AntigensRNA, Small InterferingBacterial ToxinCD59ComplementDegradationEndocytosisEndosomesGlycosyl Phosphatidylinositol AnchorsIntracellular TraffickingLysosomesShedding

Identifiers

PMID24616098
PMCPMC4002116
OpenAlexW2037950066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.