Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24615949›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2015

Histological-MRI correlation in the primary motor cortex of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Mark D Meadowcroft, Nathan J Mutic, Don C Bigler, Jian-Li Wang, Zachary Simmons, James R Connor, Qing X Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Surface-based Analyses of Diffusional Kurtosis Imaging in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Relationship with Onset Subtypes.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. MR Biomarkers of Degenerative Brain Disorders Derived From Diffusion Imaging.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark D MeadowcroftDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Pennsylvania State University - College of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Radiology (Center for NMR Research), The Pennsylvania State University - College of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nathan J Mutic
Don C Bigler
Jian-Li Wang
Zachary Simmons
James R Connor
Qing X Yang
Pennsylvania State University · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

Neuroimaging Study on Function-Structure Relationship of Olfactory Deficit in ADR01AG027771 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI YANG, QING X · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027771NIA NIH HHS R01-AG027771-01A2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo establish the relationship between ALS histopathology and quantitative MRI metrics. MATERIALS AND

methodsALS patients (N = 8) in advanced stages of the disease were enrolled and, immediately after death, the brain of each patient was removed. Freshly excised ALS tissue was imaged at 3.0 Tesla with T1 and T2 mapping protocols and subsequently stained with astrocyte, myelin, and neuronal markers. Measures of ALS histological stains were compared with the internal control (primary visual cortex) and longitudinal parametric maps.

resultsPost-mortem T1 -weighted images demonstrate diminished contrast between gray and white matter and alterations in T1 relaxation within the primary motor cortex. An increase in astrocyte number and reactivity as well as evident neuronal loss, a decrease in axonal density, and unraveling of the myelin sheaths in subcortical white matter were found in the ALS primary motor cortex exhibiting significant T1 relaxation and contrast changes.

conclusionThis study provides a histopathological basis for differences in MR T1 contrast and relaxation seen in the ALS brain.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAgedAged, 80 and overAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCadaverFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexALSamyotrophic lateral sclerosishistologylongitudinal relaxationmagnetic resonance imagingMRIT1

Identifiers

PMID24615949
PMCPMC4145061
OpenAlexW2144681414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.