Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24615574›Full record

Trial reportStudies in family planning2014

Using biomarkers to assess the validity of sexual behavior reporting across interview modes among young women in Kampala, Uganda.

Christine A Kelly, Paul C Hewett, Barbara S Mensch, Johanna C Rankin, Samuel L Nsobya, Samuel Kalibala, Pamela N Kakande

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Studies in family planning, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. HIV-risk reduction intervention for juvenile offenders on probation: The PHAT Life group randomized controlled trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christine A KellyStaff Associate, Population Council, One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, New York, NY 10017. ckelly@popcouncil.org.
Paul C Hewett
Barbara S Mensch
Johanna C Rankin
Samuel L Nsobya
Samuel Kalibala
Pamela N Kakande

Funding

Assessing &Improving the Measurement of Sexual BehaviorR01HD047764 · NICHD · POPULATION COUNCIL · PI MENSCH, BARBARA SENA · 2005 to 2008
$2.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD047764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the transmission dynamics of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections is critically dependent on accurate behavioral data. This study investigates the effect of the mode of questionnaire delivery on the quality of sexual behavior reporting in a 2010 survey conducted in Kampala, Uganda, among 18-24-year-old women. We compare the reported prevalence of five sexual outcomes across three interview modes: traditional face-to-face interviewing (FTFI) in which question rewording was permitted, FTFI administered via computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI) in which questions were read as written, and audio computer-assisted self-interviewing (ACASI) in which participants listened to prerecorded questions and entered responses using a computer touchscreen. We then assess the validity of the data by evaluating the reporting of sexual experience against three biological markers. Results suggest that ACASI elicits higher reporting of some key indicators than FTFI does, but self-reports from all interview modes were subject to validity concerns when compared with biomarker data. The study highlights the important role that biomarkers can play in sexual behavior research.

Indexed as

BiomarkersInterviews as TopicSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentDemographyFemaleHumansSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesUgandaYoung AdultBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID24615574
PMCPMC4528964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.