Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24615138›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2014

Schistosomiasis does not affect the outcome of HCV infection in genotype 4-infected patients.

Walaa R Allam, Ahmed Barakat, Zainab Zakaria, Gehan Galal, Tamer S Abdel-Ghafar, Mohamed El-Tabbakh, Nabiel Mikhail, Imam Waked, Sayed F Abdelwahab

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Walaa R AllamEgyptian Company for Blood Transfusion Services (Egyblood), Agouza, Giza, Egypt; Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt; Department of Hepatology, National Liver Institute, Menoufiya University, Menoufiya, Egypt; South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assuit, Egypt; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Ahmed Barakat
Zainab Zakaria
Gehan Galal
Tamer S Abdel-Ghafar
Mohamed El-Tabbakh
Nabiel Mikhail
Imam Waked
Sayed F Abdelwahab
Ain Shams University · EGChildren Cancer Hospital · EGMenoufia University · EGMinia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although reports suggest that Schistosoma mansoni increases hepatitis C virus (HCV) morbidity and chronicity, its impact on HCV spontaneous resolution is not clear. HCV genotype, viral load, abdominal ultrasonographic findings, and HCV-specific cell-mediated immunity (CMI) were examined among 141 healthcare workers infected with HCV (68 workers with and 73 workers without S. mansoni). HCV genotype 4 was dominate, and viral loads were 2.62 ± 0.69 × 10(6) and 4.24 ± 1.4 × 10(6) IU/mL among patients with and without coinfection, respectively (P = 0.309); 23.5% with and 32.9% without coinfection had spontaneously resolved HCV infection (P = 0.297). Interferon-γ spot-forming cells/10(6) peripheral blood mononuclear cells among responding viremic patients with and without coinfection were 716 ± 194 and 587 ± 162, whereas among aviremic patients, it was 794 ± 272 and 365 ± 36 (P > 0.05), respectively. In conclusion, there was no statistical difference in HCV spontaneous resolution, viral load, liver pathology, or CMI in patients with or without S. mansoni coinfection, suggesting that it did not impact the outcome of HCV infection.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntigens, ViralCoinfectionCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansImmunity, CellularInterferon-gammaLeukocytes, MononuclearLiverMaleAntigens, ViralInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID24615138
PMCPMC4015572
OpenAlexW2117057746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.