Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24614746›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2014

Neuro-humoral signalling by bile acids and the TGR5 receptor in the gastrointestinal tract.

Nigel W Bunnett

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Elobixibat Improves Stool/Gas Distribution and Fecal Bile Acids in Older Adults With Chronic Constipation.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The Enteric Neuronal Circuitry: A Key Ignored Player in Nutrient Sensing Along the Gut-Brain Axis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Management of Chronic Constipation: A Comprehensive Review.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. [Bile Acid Diarrhea].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. New Developments in Bile Acid Diarrhea.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Improvement of loperamide-hydrochloride-induced intestinal motility disturbance byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nigel W BunnettMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Parkville, Australia and Department of Pharmacology, University of Melbourne, Australia nigel.bunnett@monash.edu.
University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to their role in the digestion and absorption of dietary fats, bile acids (BAs) are tightly regulated signalling molecules. Their levels in the intestinal lumen, circulation and tissues fluctuate after feeding and fasting, and as a result of certain diseases and therapies. BAs regulate many cell types in the gut wall and beyond by activating nuclear and plasma membrane receptors. Of these, the G protein-coupled receptor TGR5 has emerged as a key mediator of the non-genomic actions of BAs. TGR5 is a cell-surface receptor that couples to Gαs, formation of cAMP, activation of protein kinase A and extracellular signal-regulated kinases, and inhibition of inflammatory signalling pathways. TGR5 has been implicated in mediating the actions of BAs on secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose homeostasis, gastrointestinal motility and transit, electrolyte and fluid transport in the colon, bile formation and secretion, sensory transduction and inflammation. TGR5 agonists have been developed as treatments for metabolic, inflammatory and digestive disorders, and emerging evidence suggests that TGR5 mutations are associated with inflammatory diseases. Thus, TGR5 plays an important role in the normal processes of digestion and is a new therapeutic target for important digestive diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsGastrointestinal TractHumansReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledBile Acids and SaltsGPBAR1 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID24614746
PMCPMC4214650
OpenAlexW1581234793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.