Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24614587›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

KSHV RTA abolishes NFκB responsive gene expression during lytic reactivation by targeting vFLIP for degradation via the proteasome.

Elana S Ehrlich, Jennifer C Chmura, John C Smith, Nene N Kalu, Gary S Hayward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elana S EhrlichViral Oncology Program, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Jennifer C ChmuraDepartment of Biological Sciences, Towson University, Towson, Maryland, United States of America.
John C SmithDepartment of Biological Sciences, Towson University, Towson, Maryland, United States of America.
Nene N KaluViral Oncology Program, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Gary S HaywardViral Oncology Program, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USTowson University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

TRAINING IN ANTICANCER DRUG DEVELOPMENTT32CA009243 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STIVERS, JAMES T. · 1985 to 2012
$6.2M
Regulation of Cellular Proteins by KSHV RAP and RTAR01CA073585 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAYWARD, GARY S · 1996 to 2011
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA073585NCI NIH HHS R01 CA073585-15NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009243NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009243-35
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) is a gamma-2 herpesvirus present in all cases of Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and some cases of multicentric Castleman's disease. Viral FLICE inhibitory protein (vFLIP) is a latently expressed gene that has been shown to be essential for survival of latently infected PEL cells by activating the NFκB pathway. Inhibitors of either vFLIP expression or the NFĸB pathway result in enhanced lytic reactivation and apoptosis. We have observed a decrease in vFLIP protein levels and of NFκB activation in the presence of the KSHV lytic switch protein RTA. Whereas vFLIP alone induced expression of the NFĸB responsive genes ICAM1 and TNFα, inclusion of RTA decreased vFLIP induced ICAM1 and TNFα expression in both co-transfected 293T cells and in doxycycline induced TREx BCBL1 cells. RTA expression resulted in proteasome dependent destabilization of vFLIP. Neither RTA ubiquitin E3 ligase domain mutants nor a dominant-negative RAUL mutant abrogated this effect, while RTA truncation mutants did, suggesting that RTA recruits a novel cellular ubiquitin E3 ligase to target vFLIP for proteasomal degradation, allowing for inhibition of NFĸB responsive gene expression early during lytic reactivation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinChlorocebus aethiopsHEK293 CellsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NF-kappa BProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisTrans-ActivatorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUp-RegulationVero CellsCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NF-kappa BORF 50 transactivatorProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTrans-ActivatorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID24614587
PMCPMC3948842
OpenAlexW2039183956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.