Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24614305›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

HIF-1 alpha overexpression correlates with poor overall survival and disease-free survival in gastric cancer patients post-gastrectomy.

Li Chen, Yan Shi, Jing Yuan, Yalin Han, Rui Qin, Qian Wu, Baoqing Jia, Bo Wei, Lixin Wei, Guanghai Dai and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Signaling pathways and therapeutic interventions in gastric cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
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  16. Article
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  18. Interfering with Tumor Hypoxia for Radiotherapy Optimization.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li ChenDepartment of Comprehensive Treatment Oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan ShiDepartment of Comprehensive Treatment Oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing YuanDepartment of Pathology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yalin HanDepartment of Comprehensive Treatment Oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rui QinDepartment of Comprehensive Treatment Oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian WuDepartment of Comprehensive Treatment Oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Baoqing JiaDepartment of Surgical oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bo WeiDepartment of General surgery, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lixin WeiDepartment of Pathology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guanghai DaiDepartment of Comprehensive Treatment Oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shunchang JiaoDepartment of Medical oncology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNPeople's Liberation Army No. 150 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverall, gastric cancer prognosis remains poor. Detailed characterization of molecular markers that govern gastric cancer pathogenesis is warranted to establish innovative therapeutic options. HIF-1α overexpression has been linked to poor gastric cancer prognosis. However, though researched for years, the prognostic role of HIF-1α in gastric cancer is still controversial. Hence, the objective of the present study was to analyze the prognostic values of HIF-1α, TGF-β, VEGF and pERK1/2 in gastric cancer patients following gastrectomy.

methodsThis study included 446 patients with confirmed gastric cancer who underwent gastrectomy in a single Chinese Cancer Center between 2005 and 2006. Clinicopathologic features, as well as immunohistochemical analysis of TGF-β, HIF-1α, VEGF and pERK1/2 were determined. Long-term survival of these patients was analyzed using univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsHIF-1α overexpression was more frequent in patients with hepatic metastases (71.6% versus 43.0% in those without hepatic metastases, P = 0.000, χ2 = 23.086) and more frequent in patients with peritoneum cavity metastasis (62.3% versus 43.0% in those without such metastasis, P = 0.000, χ2 = 13.691). In univariate analysis, patients with HIF-1α overexpression had a shorter disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) than patients with weak-expression (DFS: NA VS. 16.8 m, P = 0.000, χ2 = 74.937; OS: NA VS. 25.5 m, P = 0.000, χ2 = 90.594). Importantly, HIF-1α overexpression was a promising prognostic marker for poor survival by multivariate analysis (DFS: HR 2.766, 95%CI 2.136-2.583, P = 0.000; OS: HR 3.529, 95%CI 2.663-4.667, P = 0.000).

conclusionsHIF-1α overexpression could be considered a useful independent prognostic biomarker in gastric cancer after gastrectomy, and is correlated to both a poor overall survival and disease-free survival in these patients. HIF-1α expression can be used to stratify patients at higher risk for poor prognosis, and is potentially an important therapeutic target in gastric cancer patients.

Indexed as

GastrectomyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPhosphorylationERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitTransforming Growth Factor betaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID24614305
PMCPMC3948685
OpenAlexW1978850799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.