Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24614104›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Dominant β-catenin mutations cause intellectual disability with recognizable syndromic features.

Valter Tucci, Tjitske Kleefstra, Andrea Hardy, Ines Heise, Silvia Maggi, Marjolein H Willemsen, Helen Hilton, Chris Esapa, Michelle Simon, Maria-Teresa Buenavista and 26 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07614126 (Prospective Pilot Study of L-dopa Treatment in Patients With a Neurodevelopmental Disorder Related to a Pathogenic Variant of the CTNNB1 Gene), which is not on this map. Cited by 91 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07614126 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Prospective Pilot Study of L-dopa Treatment in Patients With a Neurodevelopmental Disorder Related to a Pathogenic Variant of the CTNNB1 Gene

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, MontpellierRan2026 to 2027Enrolled7ConditionsCTNNB1, L-DOPAArmsL-Dopa
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Dystonin/BPAG1 modulates diabetes and Alzheimer's disease cross-talk: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. RNAMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. CTNNB1 syndrome mouse models.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Valter Tucci
Tjitske Kleefstra
Andrea Hardy
Ines Heise
Silvia Maggi
Marjolein H Willemsen
Helen Hilton
Chris Esapa
Michelle Simon
Maria-Teresa Buenavista
Liam J McGuffin
Lucie Vizor
Luca Dodero
Sotirios Tsaftaris
Rosario Romero
Willy N Nillesen
Lisenka E L M Vissers
Marlies J Kempers
Anneke T Vulto-van Silfhout
Zafar Iqbal
Marta Orlando
Alessandro Maccione
Glenda Lassi
Pasqualina Farisello
Andrea Contestabile
Federico Tinarelli
Thierry Nieus
Andrea Raimondi
Barbara Greco
Daniela Cantatore
Laura Gasparini
Luca Berdondini
Angelo Bifone
Alessandro Gozzi
Sara Wells
Patrick M Nolan
Italian Institute of Technology · ITMary Lyon Centre at MRC Harwell · GBUniversity of Pittsburgh · USRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Reading · GBIMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca · ITRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U142684171Medical Research Council MC_U142684173Medical Research Council MC_UP_1502/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent identification of multiple dominant mutations in the gene encoding β-catenin in both humans and mice has enabled exploration of the molecular and cellular basis of β-catenin function in cognitive impairment. In humans, β-catenin mutations that cause a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders have been identified. We identified de novo β-catenin mutations in patients with intellectual disability, carefully characterized their phenotypes, and were able to define a recognizable intellectual disability syndrome. In parallel, characterization of a chemically mutagenized mouse line that displays features similar to those of human patients with β-catenin mutations enabled us to investigate the consequences of β-catenin dysfunction through development and into adulthood. The mouse mutant, designated batface (Bfc), carries a Thr653Lys substitution in the C-terminal armadillo repeat of β-catenin and displayed a reduced affinity for membrane-associated cadherins. In association with this decreased cadherin interaction, we found that the mutation results in decreased intrahemispheric connections, with deficits in dendritic branching, long-term potentiation, and cognitive function. Our study provides in vivo evidence that dominant mutations in β-catenin underlie losses in its adhesion-related functions, which leads to severe consequences, including intellectual disability, childhood hypotonia, progressive spasticity of lower limbs, and abnormal craniofacial features in adults.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsBase Sequencebeta CateninBrainCadherinsChild, PreschoolCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDisease Models, AnimalDNAFemaleGenes, Dominantbeta CateninCadherinsCTNNB1 protein, humanCTNNB1 protein, mouseDNAMultiprotein Complexes

Identifiers

PMID24614104
PMCPMC3973091
OpenAlexW2061117468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.