Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24614103›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

iNKT cells require TSC1 for terminal maturation and effector lineage fate decisions.

Jinhong Wu, Jialong Yang, Kai Yang, Hongxia Wang, Balachandra Gorentla, Jinwook Shin, Yurong Qiu, Loretta G Que, W Michael Foster, Zhenwei Xia and 2 more

Expression of concernErratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of TSC1 in physiology and diseases.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Differential Control ofFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinhong Wu
Jialong Yang
Kai Yang
Hongxia Wang
Balachandra Gorentla
Jinwook Shin
Yurong Qiu
Loretta G Que
W Michael Foster
Zhenwei Xia
Hongbo Chi
Xiao-Ping Zhong
Duke Medical Center · USNanfang Hospital · CNRuijin Hospital · CNSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Regulation of peripheral T cell toleranceR01AI079088 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2008 to 2019
$3.5M
TSC1-mTOR signaling and T cell toleranceR01AI101206 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
A Murine Model of Chronic Autoimmune Hepatitis and Liver FibrosisR01AI076357 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHONG, XIAOPING · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NIAID NIH HHS AI076357NIAID NIH HHS AI079088NIAID NIH HHS AI101206NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076357NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079088NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Terminal maturation of invariant NKT (iNKT) cells from stage 2 (CD44+NK1.1-) to stage 3 (CD44+NK1.1+) is accompanied by a functional acquisition of a predominant IFN-γ-producing (iNKT-1) phenotype; however, some cells develop into IL-17-producing iNKT (iNKT-17) cells. iNKT-17 cells are rare and restricted to a CD44+NK1.1- lineage. It is unclear how iNKT terminal maturation is regulated and what factors mediate the predominance of iNKT-1 compared with iNKT-17. The tumor suppressor tuberous sclerosis 1 (TSC1) is an important negative regulator of mTOR signaling, which regulates T cell differentiation, function, and trafficking. Here, we determined that mice lacking TSC1 exhibit a developmental block of iNKT differentiation at stage 2 and skew from a predominantly iNKT-1 population toward a predominantly iNKT-17 population, leading to enhanced airway hypersensitivity. Evaluation of purified iNKT cells revealed that TSC1 promotes T-bet, which regulates iNKT maturation, but downregulates ICOS expression in iNKT cells by inhibiting mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1). Furthermore, mice lacking T-bet exhibited both a terminal maturation defect of iNKT cells and a predominance of iNKT-17 cells, and increased ICOS expression was required for the predominance of iNKT-17 cells in the population of TSC1-deficient iNKT cells. Our data indicate that TSC1-dependent control of mTORC1 is crucial for terminal iNKT maturation and effector lineage decisions, resulting in the predominance of iNKT-1 cells.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineageImmunity, InnateInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalMultiprotein ComplexesNatural Killer T-CellsIcos protein, mouseInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3Rorc protein, mouseT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTsc1 protein, mouseTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24614103
PMCPMC3973110
OpenAlexW2078390854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.