Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24613616›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2014

Mesodermal Nkx2.5 is necessary and sufficient for early second heart field development.

Lu Zhang, Aya Nomura-Kitabayashi, Nishat Sultana, Weibin Cai, Xiaoqiang Cai, Anne M Moon, Chen-Leng Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Drosophila as a Model to Understand Second Heart Field Development.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Deletion of PDKJournal of cardiovascular translational research · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Recapitulating porcine cardiac developmentFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lu ZhangDepartment of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, and The Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Aya Nomura-KitabayashiDepartment of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, and The Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Nishat SultanaDepartment of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, and The Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Weibin CaiDepartment of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, and The Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Xiaoqiang CaiDepartment of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, and The Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Anne M MoonWeis Center for Research, 100 North Academy Avenue, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Chen-Leng CaiDepartment of Developmental and Regenerative Biology, The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, and The Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: chenleng.cai@mssm.edu.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR CARDIOLOGYT32HL007824 · NHLBI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI GELB, BRUCE D · 1995 to 2022
$8.6M
Genetic and Molecular Investigation of Tbx20 in Cardiac DevelopmentR01HL095810 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CAI, CHENLENG · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
T-Box Transcription Factor Tbx20 in Cardiac Development, Function and DiseaseK02HL094688 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CAI, CHENLENG · 2009 to 2013
$512k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1K02HL094688NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL095810NHLBI NIH HHS K02 HL094688NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095810NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vertebrate heart develops from mesoderm and requires inductive signals secreted from early endoderm. During embryogenesis, Nkx2.5 acts as a key transcription factor and plays essential roles for heart formation from Drosophila to human. In mice, Nkx2.5 is expressed in the early first heart field, second heart field pharyngeal mesoderm, as well as pharyngeal endodermal cells underlying the second heart field. Currently, the specific requirements for Nkx2.5 in the endoderm versus mesoderm with regard to early heart formation are incompletely understood. Here, we performed tissue-specific deletion in mice to dissect the roles of Nkx2.5 in the pharyngeal endoderm and mesoderm. We found that heart development appeared normal after endodermal deletion of Nkx2.5 whereas mesodermal deletion engendered cardiac defects almost identical to those observed on Nkx2.5 null embryos (Nkx2.5(-/-)). Furthermore, re-expression of Nkx2.5 in the mesoderm rescued Nkx2.5(-/-) heart defects. Our findings reveal that Nkx2.5 in the mesoderm is essential while endodermal expression is dispensable for early heart formation in mammals.

Indexed as

AnimalsEmbryo, MammalianEndodermFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeartHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMesodermMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMyocardiumPharynxHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsNkx2-5 protein, mouseTranscription FactorsHeart developmentNkx2.5Pharyngeal endodermPharyngeal mesodermSecond heart field

Identifiers

PMID24613616
PMCPMC4461860

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.