Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24611854›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2014

Differences in trait mindfulness across mental health symptoms among adults in substance use treatment.

Ryan C Shorey, Hope Brasfield, Scott Anderson, Gregory L Stuart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan C Shorey1University of Tennessee-Knoxville , Knoxville , Tennessee.
Hope Brasfield
Scott Anderson
Gregory L Stuart
Knoxville College · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

A Program of Research and Mentorship on Alcohol Use and Intimate Partner ViolenceK24AA019707 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI STUART, GREGORY L. · 2011 to 2015
$969k
The temporal association between alcohol, negative affect, dating violence.F31AA020131 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI SHOREY, RYAN CHRISTOPHER · 2011 to 2012
$66k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA020131NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA019707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mindfulness is a growing area of investigation among individuals manifesting substance use disorders, as mindfulness meditation may help to prevent relapse to substance use. The current study examined levels of trait mindfulness in substance users seeking treatment from May 2012 to August 2012 in a Tennessee residential center and whether patients with probable (i.e., diagnoses based on a self-report screening instrument) comorbid depression or PTSD reported lower mindfulness than patients without a probable comorbid diagnosis. Data were collected from a convenience sample of archival patient records (N = 125) and four instruments. The majority of patients were male (n = 84) and non-Hispanic Caucasian (92%); the mean age of the sample was 37.36 (SD = 12.47). Results showed that lower trait mindfulness was associated with increased levels of substance use, depression, and PTSD. Patients with a probable depression or PTSD diagnosis reported lower mindfulness than patients without these disorders. Patients with probable comorbid depression and PTSD reported the lowest levels of mindfulness. These findings suggest that altering levels of mindfulness may be important for individuals manifesting dual-diagnoses in substance user treatment. The study's limitations are noted.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyMindfulnessAdultDepressive DisorderDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonalitySecondary PreventionStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24611854
PMCPMC3990007
OpenAlexW2039420577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.