Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24611853›Full record

Trial reportSubstance use & misuse2014

Finding the right match: mindfulness training may potentiate the therapeutic effect of nonjudgment of inner experience on smoking cessation.

Zev Schuman-Olivier, Bettina B Hoeppner, A Eden Evins, Judson A Brewer

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Substance use & misuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02972203 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

MINDFUL-PC: Integrating Mindfulness Into the Patient-Centered Medical Home - A Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorCambridge Health AllianceRan2015 to 2018Enrolled87ConditionsDepression, Anxiety, Stress Related Disorder, Adjustment DisorderArmsMindfulness Training for Primary Care, Mindfulness Intro. +resources +waitlist
NCT03265600 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

MINDFUL-PC: Integrating Mindfulness Into the Patient-Centered Medical Home - A Comparative Effectiveness Trial of Chronic Illness Self-Management and Action Plan Initiation Among Primary Care Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorCambridge Health AllianceRan2017 to 2020Enrolled136ConditionsDepression, Anxiety, Stress Related Disorder, Adjustment DisordersArmsMindfulness Training for Primary Care, 60-minute Introduction to Mindfulness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Mindfulness for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Mindfulness and Behavior Change.Harvard review of psychiatry
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zev Schuman-Olivier1Center for Addiction Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School , Boston, MA , USA.
Bettina B Hoeppner
A Eden Evins
Judson A Brewer

Funding

SUBSTANCE ABUSEK12DA000167 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHANIE S O'MALLEY, Marc N Potenza · 1991 to 2026
$17.7M
Mentoring in Addiction Treatment ResearchK24DA030443 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI EVINS, A EDEN · 2010 to 2020
$2.0M
Dynamic Processes of Smoking CessationK01DA027097 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOEPPNER, BETTINA B. · 2010 to 2014
$834k
Mindfulness training for smoking cessationR03DA029163 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BREWER, JUDSON A · 2011 to 2011
$196k
Effects of Mindfulness Training on Impulsivity & Inhibitory Control in SmokersR03DA030899 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHUMAN OLIVIER, ZEV DAVID · 2010 to 2011
$87k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA027097NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000167NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA030443NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA027330NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA029163NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA030899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mindfulness training (MT) is an emerging therapeutic modality for addictive disorders. Nonjudgment of inner experience, a component of mindfulness, may influence addiction treatment response. To test whether this component influences smoking cessation, tobacco smokers (n = 85) in a randomized control trial of MT vs. Freedom from Smoking (FFS), a standard cognitive-behaviorally-oriented treatment, were divided into split-half subgroups based on baseline Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire nonjudgment subscale. Smokers who rarely judge inner experience (nonjudgment > 30.5) smoked less during follow-up when randomized to MT (3.9 cigs/d) vs. FFS (11.1 cigs/d), p < .01. Measuring trait nonjudgment may help personalize treatment assignments, improving outcomes.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyMindfulnessAdultBehavior, AddictiveFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Use DisorderTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24611853
PMCPMC4096689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.