Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24611484›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medicinal food2014

A combination of Scutellaria baicalensis and Acacia catechu extracts for short-term symptomatic relief of joint discomfort associated with osteoarthritis of the knee.

Bahram H Arjmandi, Lauren T Ormsbee, Marcus L Elam, Sara C Campbell, Nader Rahnama, Mark E Payton, Ken Brummel-Smith, Bruce P Daggy

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medicinal food, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Search for Drugs Derived from Natural Products forCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. PROSPECTIVE EFFECT OF RED ALGAE,African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2017
    Article
  10. Cartilage Protection and Analgesic Activity of a Botanical Composition Comprised ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bahram H Arjmandi1 Department of Nutrition, Food, and Exercise Sciences, the Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida, USA .
Lauren T Ormsbee
Marcus L Elam
Sara C Campbell
Nader Rahnama
Mark E Payton
Ken Brummel-Smith
Bruce P Daggy
Florida State University · USOklahoma State University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extracts of Scutellaria baicalensis and Acacia catechu have been shown in previous studies to alleviate joint discomfort, reduce stiffness, and improve mobility by reducing the production of proinflammatory molecules over long periods of supplementation. The acute effects of intake of these extracts have not yet been investigated. Thus, we carried out a 1 week clinical trial to examine the extent to which UP446-a natural proprietary blend of S. baicalensis and A. catechu (UP446)-decreases knee joint pain, mobility, and biomarkers of inflammation in comparison to naproxen. Seventy-nine men and women (40-90 years old) diagnosed as having mild to moderate osteoarthritis (OA) consumed either 500 mg/day of the UP446 supplement or 440 mg/day of naproxen for 1 week in a double-blind randomized control trial. Pain, knee range of motion (ROM), and overall physical activity were evaluated at the start and at the end of treatment. Fasting blood was collected to determine serum interleukins 1β and 6, tumor necrosis factor-α, C-reactive protein, and hyaluronic acid. The UP446 group experienced a significant decrease in perceived pain (P=.009) time dependently. Stiffness was significantly reduced by both treatments (P=.002 UP446, P=.008 naproxen). Significant increases in mean ROM over time (P=.04) were found in the UP446 group. These findings suggest that UP446 is effective in reducing the physical symptoms associated with knee OA.

Indexed as

AcaciaPhytotherapyScutellaria baicalensisAgedC-Reactive ProteinDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansInflammationKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal PainOsteoarthritis, KneePlant ExtractsC-Reactive ProteinPlant ExtractsScutellaria baicalensis extractTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUP446flavonoidsherbal supplementinflammationjoint mobilityknee painosteoarthritispain

Identifiers

PMID24611484
PMCPMC4060778
OpenAlexW2041526727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.