Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24610905›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2014

A sonographic quantitative cutoff value of cerebral venous outflow in neurologic diseases: a blinded study of 115 subjects.

L Monti, E Menci, P Piu, S Leonini, U Arrigucci, M Bellini, A Zandonella, P Galluzzi, A Casasco

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Abnormal venous postural control: multiple sclerosis-specific change related to gray matter pathology or age-related neurodegenerative phenomena?Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  4. Jugular Venous Flow Quantification Using Doppler Sonography.Ultrasound in medicine & biology · 2018
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

L MontiFrom the Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention (L.M., E.M., S.L., U.A., M.B., A.Z., P.G.), Department of Neurological and Sensorial Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Santa Maria alle Scotte General Hospital, Siena, Italy l.monti@ao-siena.toscana.it.
E MenciFrom the Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention (L.M., E.M., S.L., U.A., M.B., A.Z., P.G.), Department of Neurological and Sensorial Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Santa Maria alle Scotte General Hospital, Siena, Italy.
P PiuDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience (P.P.), University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
S LeoniniFrom the Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention (L.M., E.M., S.L., U.A., M.B., A.Z., P.G.), Department of Neurological and Sensorial Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Santa Maria alle Scotte General Hospital, Siena, Italy.
U ArrigucciFrom the Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention (L.M., E.M., S.L., U.A., M.B., A.Z., P.G.), Department of Neurological and Sensorial Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Santa Maria alle Scotte General Hospital, Siena, Italy.
M BelliniFrom the Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention (L.M., E.M., S.L., U.A., M.B., A.Z., P.G.), Department of Neurological and Sensorial Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Santa Maria alle Scotte General Hospital, Siena, Italy.
A ZandonellaFrom the Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention (L.M., E.M., S.L., U.A., M.B., A.Z., P.G.), Department of Neurological and Sensorial Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Santa Maria alle Scotte General Hospital, Siena, Italy.
P GalluzziFrom the Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention (L.M., E.M., S.L., U.A., M.B., A.Z., P.G.), Department of Neurological and Sensorial Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Santa Maria alle Scotte General Hospital, Siena, Italy.
A CasascoUnit of Endovascular and Percutaneous Therapy (A.C.), Clinica Nuestra Señora del Rosario, Madrid, Spain.
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese · ITHospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria · ESUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe autonomic nervous system maintains constant cerebral venous blood outflow in changing positions. Alterations in cerebral autoregulation can be revealed by postural changes at quantitative color Doppler sonography. The aim of this study was to reach an optimal cutoff value of the difference between the cerebral venous blood outflow in the supine and seated positions that can discriminate healthy controls from patients with multiple sclerosis and those with other neurologic diseases and to evaluate its specificity, sensitivity, and diagnostic accuracy. MATERIALS AND

methodsOne hundred fifteen subjects (54 with MS, 31 healthy controls, 30 with other neurologic diseases) underwent a blinded quantitative color Doppler sonography evaluation of cerebral venous blood outflow in the supine and sitting positions. An optimal difference value between the supine and sitting positions of the cerebral venous blood outflow cutoff value was sought.

resultsThe difference value between supine and sitting positions of the cerebral venous blood outflow was ≤ 503.24 in 38/54 (70.37%) patients with MS, 9/31 (29.03%) healthy controls, and 13/30 (43.33%) subjects with other neurological diseases. A difference value between supine and sitting positions of the cerebral venous blood outflow at a 503.24 cutoff reached a sensitivity at 70.37%, a 70.96% specificity, a 80.85% positive predictive value, and a 57.89% negative predictive value; the quantitative color Doppler sonography parameters yielded significant differences. The difference value between supine and sitting positions of cerebral venous blood outflow ≤ 503.24 assessed the significant difference between MS versus other neurological diseases.

conclusionsAlteration of cerebral venous blood outflow discriminated MS versus other neurologic diseases and MS versus healthy controls. The difference value between supine and sitting positions of cerebral venous blood outflow ≤ 503.24 was statistically associated with MS.

Indexed as

AdultBlood Flow VelocityCerebral VeinsEchoencephalographyFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMultiple SclerosisPatient PositioningPostureReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySingle-Blind Method

Identifiers

PMID24610905
PMCPMC7966596
OpenAlexW2139987373

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.