Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24610534›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2014

Effect of acute hypoxia on regional cerebral blood flow: effect of sympathetic nerve activity.

Nia C S Lewis, Laura Messinger, Brad Monteleone, Philip N Ainslie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cerebrovascular reactivity is increased with acclimatization to 3,454 m altitude.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2015
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role of PRRC2B in Cerebral Vascular Remodeling Under Acute Hypoxia in Mice.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Revisiting the neurovascular unit.Nature neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Impact of stroke co-morbidities on cortical collateral flow following ischaemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Differential contribution of cyclooxygenase to basal cerebral blood flow and hypoxic cerebral vasodilation.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Ventilatory and cerebrovascular regulation and integration at high-altitude.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nia C S LewisCentre for Heart, Lung and Vascular Health, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.
Laura Messinger
Brad Monteleone
Philip N Ainslie
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined 1) whether global cerebral blood flow (CBF) would increase across a 6-h bout of normobaric poikilocapnic hypoxia and be mediated by a larger increase in blood flow in the vertebral artery (VA) than in the internal carotid artery (ICA); and 2) whether additional increases in global CBF would be evident following an α1-adrenergic blockade via further dilation of the ICA and VA. In 11 young normotensive individuals, ultrasound measures of ICA and VA flow were obtained in normoxia (baseline) and following 60, 210, and 330 min of hypoxia (FiO2 = 0.11). Ninety minutes prior to final assessment, participants received an α1-adrenoreceptor blocker (prazosin, 1 mg/20 kg body mass) or placebo. Compared with baseline, following 60, 220, and 330 min of hypoxia, global CBF [(ICAFlow + VAFlow) ∗ 2] increased by 160 ± 52 ml/min (+28%; P = 0.05), 134 ± 23 ml/min (+23%; P = 0.02), and 113 ± 51 (+19%; P = 0.27), respectively. Compared with baseline, ICAFlow increased by 23% following 60 min of hypoxia (P = 0.06), after which it progressively declined. The percentage increase in VA flow was consistently larger than ICA flow during hypoxia by ∼20% (P = 0.002). Compared with baseline, ICA and VA diameters increased during hypoxia by ∼9% and ∼12%, respectively (P ≤ 0.05), and were correlated with reductions in SaO2. Flow and diameters were unaltered following α1 blockade (P ≥ 0.10). In conclusion, elevations in global CBF during acute hypoxia are partly mediated via greater increases in VA flow compared with ICA flow; this regional difference was unaltered following α1 blockade, indicating that a heightened sympathetic nerve activity with hypoxia does not constrain further dilation of larger extracranial blood vessels.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdrenergic beta-1 Receptor AntagonistsAdrenergic FibersAdultCarotid Artery, InternalCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleHumansHypoxiaMaleVasodilationVertebral ArteryYoung AdultAdrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonistshypoxiavasculatureα1-adrenoreceptor

Identifiers

PMID24610534
PMCPMC4098059
OpenAlexW2128121547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.