Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24609522›Full record

ArticleFamilial cancer2014

Mosaic partial deletion of the PTEN gene in a patient with Cowden syndrome.

Erin E Salo-Mullen, Jinru Shia, Isaac Brownell, Peter Allen, Monica Girotra, Mark E Robson, Kenneth Offit, Jose G Guillem, Arnold J Markowitz, Zsofia K Stadler

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Familial cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Mosaicism in Patients With Colorectal Cancer or Polyposis Syndromes: A Systematic Review.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Somatic TP53 variants frequently confound germ-line testing results.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2018
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Somatic mosaicism: on the road to cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Erin E Salo-MullenDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, Box 295, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Jinru Shia
Isaac Brownell
Peter Allen
Monica Girotra
Mark E Robson
Kenneth Offit
Jose G Guillem
Arnold J Markowitz
Zsofia K Stadler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cowden syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition caused by pathogenic mutations in the phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) gene. Only a small proportion of identified pathogenic mutations have been reported to be large deletions and rearrangements. We report on a female patient with a previous history of breast ductal carcinoma in situ who presented to our institution for management of gastrointestinal hamartomatous polyposis. Although several neoplastic predisposition syndromes were considered, genetic evaluation determined that the patient met clinical diagnostic criteria for Cowden syndrome. Array-based comparative genomic hybridization was performed and revealed a mosaic partial deletion of the PTEN gene. Follow-up clinical history including bilateral thyroid nodules, dermatological findings, and a new primary "triple-negative" adenocarcinoma of the contralateral breast are discussed. We highlight the need for recognition and awareness of mosaicism as it may provide an explanation for variable phenotypic presentations and may alter the genetic counseling risk assessment of affected individuals and family members.

Indexed as

MosaicismAdenocarcinomaAdultBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastComparative Genomic HybridizationFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHamartoma Syndrome, MultipleHumansPedigreePTEN PhosphohydrolaseSequence DeletionPTEN Phosphohydrolase

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.